Ground effect vehicles
Author
Discussion

AJI

Original Poster:

5,180 posts

240 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
Was just wondering why large cargo or even small/large passenger ground effect transport has not 'taken off' (excuse the pun).

It reads on wikki that it was a millitary idea but has not been developed due to lack of millitary funding in the large power countries.


But the effectiveness/efficieny of these vehicles should surely be seen as a worth while alternative to ship/plane transport?





trickywoo

13,590 posts

253 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
The most obvious draw back is that you can only go from A to B via water. Ships would be much cheaper for that type of movement.

Project 644

37,069 posts

211 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
Because they need a relatively smooth surface to move on. They are lake vehicles only really. Any sort of rough sea would stop them working. Very cool idea though.

samdale

2,860 posts

207 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
just a guess but i assume its because the sea is hardly ever that flat..?
thus anything useful such as a trans-atlantic ekranoplan would only be in service on the calmest of days

Big Rod

6,257 posts

239 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
Ekranoplan :- A whole load of awsomeness!!!

AJI

Original Poster:

5,180 posts

240 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
trickywoo said:
The most obvious draw back is that you can only go from A to B via water. Ships would be much cheaper for that type of movement.
Are you sure ships would be cheaper? Especially when you factor in the length of time they need to get anywhere.

AJI

Original Poster:

5,180 posts

240 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
Project 644 said:
Because they need a relatively smooth surface to move on. They are lake vehicles only really. Any sort of rough sea would stop them working. Very cool idea though.
I thought they'd be able to smash through the tops of waves with a sharp bow.
(Although it would be highly uncomfortable as a passenger)


Edited by AJI on Friday 20th November 11:48

Sixpackpert

5,070 posts

237 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
AJI said:
Project 644 said:
Because they need a relatively smooth surface to move on. They are lake vehicles only really. Any sort of rough sea would stop them working. Very cool idea though.
I thought they'd be able to smach through the tops of waves with a sharp bow.
(Although it would be highly uncomfortable as a passenger)
Hitting a wave at 200mph would be a little bit more than uncomfortable!

Smart roadster

769 posts

249 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
I think another problem is being very close to the sea doing several hundred knots means they can't see what they are going to crash into until just before they hit it.

Justin_Tvr

574 posts

208 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
AJI said:
trickywoo said:
The most obvious draw back is that you can only go from A to B via water. Ships would be much cheaper for that type of movement.
Are you sure ships would be cheaper? Especially when you factor in the length of time they need to get anywhere.
Depending on where/what you want to ship around and with the rates at the moment shipping is definatly a cheaper alternative, you can get a lot more cargo on board a ship than you can on one of these.

google Capian Sea Monster

Neil H

15,407 posts

274 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
You could then also have the problem of large amounts of seawater going into the turbines.

tonyvid

9,889 posts

266 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
Neil H said:
You could then also have the problem of large amounts of ships going into the turbines.
EFA!

rhinochopig

17,932 posts

221 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
Poor seas not a problem.

The design of the above-mentioned second-generation heavy-class ekranoplans provides for their high aerodynamic characteristics in flight and good seaworthiness when sailing, i.e. the operation of this marine equipment in two modes. When afloat, ekranoplans can easily maneuver using hydrodynamic rudders, propelling devices and transverse thrust units, and move at low speeds for extended periods. The latter factor enables them in sailing mode to arrive at a safe port from any point of their flight radius if, for some reason, their further flight becomes impossible (because of waves, icing, malfunctioning, and so on). The two-mode operation gives second-generation ekranoplans some new qualities. For example, they demonstrate high operational safety compared with other types of aircraft. The possibility of landing on water at any time and arriving at a port of refuge in the sailing mode guarantees the delivery of passengers and cargo to the point of destination under any circumstances.

Sam_68

9,939 posts

268 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
Sixpackpert said:
Hitting a wave at 200mph would be a little bit more than uncomfortable!
yes

Ask Mssrs Cobb and Campbell. And they only hit ripples

dr_gn

16,743 posts

207 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
rhinochopig said:
above-mentioned second-generation heavy-class ekranoplans
Mentioned where??

RizzoTheRat

28,011 posts

215 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
I think you get the most benefit from the ground effect at about half a wingspan above the ground, but will still be getting an effect up to about 1.5 wingspans. The Lun class pictured by the OP had a wingspan of 44 meters, so it should be able to cope with a reasonably heavy sea, though presumably the ride gets bumpier the heavier the sea gets.

Gnits

1,077 posts

224 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
Not limited to water either as long as there is something that the cushion of air can be formed on - clearly landing on tarmac at 200mph with no wheels may be less than comfy.
Did see a cool remote control toy based on these once on Youtube I believe.

M5jimmy

4,142 posts

206 months

Friday 20th November 2009
quotequote all
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yFincX0bjVk

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MT7ewylPlAQ&fea...

cool

Cant really understand what there saying but cool to watch

James.

Balmoral Green

42,554 posts

271 months

Saturday 21st November 2009
quotequote all
I would have thought that it was obvious. Compare the cost of air cargo with marine cargo.

There is a reason that the oceans are full of container ships carrying hundreds and hundreds of containers each, rather than the skies full of tens of thousands of Antonovs carrying just one or two containers each.

I would imagine that an Ekranoplan is even worse in terms of fuel per ton of cargo.

rhinochopig

17,932 posts

221 months

Saturday 21st November 2009
quotequote all
dr_gn said:
rhinochopig said:
above-mentioned second-generation heavy-class ekranoplans
Mentioned where??
Sorry I did a cut and paste of an article I was aware of because I couldn't be bothered to write a paragraph on the obvious. If it's too rough they just operate as a "ship".