BTLs - sell up?

Author
Discussion

Seany88

Original Poster:

1,249 posts

235 months

Sunday 11th May
quotequote all
I've got 3 BTLs and I'm thinking of selling 2 over the next few years as I don't think they're worth the hassle anymore. I probably should have sold while there was still a decent CGT allowance but oh well. I'm going to have to pay quite a bit of CGT, so thought best to sell one in each tax year, are there any other ways to minimise the potential tax bill? They've each gone up about £100k, I lived in 1 for 2 years initially, and owned for 11. Currently a lower rate taxpayer, actually a student again so not earning much and might make a paper loss due to student fees so I guess its a good time to sell? I guess the CGT allowances won't come back anytime soon, is this the right decision?

Wololo

303 posts

50 months

Monday 12th May
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If I'm not wrong, the tax free allowance is only £3k and at 18% will save you £540 in tax.

If it were me I'd just be looking for the best deal available and wouldn't attempt to delay the sale of one of them for the sake of such a small tax advantage, especially as we're at the start of the tax year. If it gets to mid march next year and you still have one then that might be worth dragging out!


BAMoFo

927 posts

271 months

Monday 12th May
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I agree with Wololo.l, but I'm intrigued about your comment about student fees might mean that you make a paper loss. I can see how that might be the case from an income perspective. However, it won't have a bearing on how much CGT you will pay unless you are taking about selling both in the same financial year and it potentially putting you in the higher tax bracket.

Phil.

5,391 posts

265 months

Monday 12th May
quotequote all
As I understand the rules, when you sell one of your BTL properties with a £100k gain, this gain will push you into the higher tax bracket for that tax year so unfortunately you’re going to get stung with the higher rate CGT. I could be wrong but worth checking out.

Saleen836

11,872 posts

224 months

Monday 12th May
quotequote all
Phil. said:
As I understand the rules, when you sell one of your BTL properties with a £100k gain, this gain will push you into the higher tax bracket for that tax year so unfortunately you’re going to get stung with the higher rate CGT. I could be wrong but worth checking out.
Handy calculator on the HMRC website...

https://www.tax.service.gov.uk/calculate-your-capi...

Phil.

5,391 posts

265 months

Monday 12th May
quotequote all
Saleen836 said:
Phil. said:
As I understand the rules, when you sell one of your BTL properties with a £100k gain, this gain will push you into the higher tax bracket for that tax year so unfortunately you’re going to get stung with the higher rate CGT. I could be wrong but worth checking out.
Handy calculator on the HMRC website...

https://www.tax.service.gov.uk/calculate-your-capi...
Very useful and proves my point that a £100k gain would push you into the higher rate tax band for CGT.

Seany88

Original Poster:

1,249 posts

235 months

Monday 12th May
quotequote all
Phil. said:
Saleen836 said:
Phil. said:
As I understand the rules, when you sell one of your BTL properties with a £100k gain, this gain will push you into the higher tax bracket for that tax year so unfortunately you’re going to get stung with the higher rate CGT. I could be wrong but worth checking out.
Handy calculator on the HMRC website...

https://www.tax.service.gov.uk/calculate-your-capi...
Very useful and proves my point that a £100k gain would push you into the higher rate tax band for CGT.
Yes that's correct, but (and probably me misunderstanding) does that make me a higher rate taxpayer? So savings interest etc would be higher rate? That's where my thoughts come from about making a paper loss of income, and opening a SIPP and making pension contributions to keep me as a lower rate taxpayer?

I asked my accountant and he said this which I don't understand fully:
"Tax benefit on SIPP or any other pension contributions only happens if you are a higher rate tax payer. if you want to reduce your CGT liabilities, the net saving is 6% (24%-18%) on your contributions."

Phil.

5,391 posts

265 months

Monday 12th May
quotequote all
Seany88 said:
Yes that's correct, but (and probably me misunderstanding) does that make me a higher rate taxpayer? So savings interest etc would be higher rate? That's where my thoughts come from about making a paper loss of income, and opening a SIPP and making pension contributions to keep me as a lower rate taxpayer?

I asked my accountant and he said this which I don't understand fully:
"Tax benefit on SIPP or any other pension contributions only happens if you are a higher rate tax payer. if you want to reduce your CGT liabilities, the net saving is 6% (24%-18%) on your contributions."
Yes, you become a higher rate tax payer for the year you take a large capital gain.

Unsure how you make a loss on income? Can you have negative income? Even zero income and a 100k capital gain will still put you in the higher tax bracket.

I’d ask your accountant to provide a plan to minimise tax if/when you take the capital gain and work out what your tax liability will be, so no suprises.

spaximus

4,307 posts

268 months

Monday 12th May
quotequote all
You need to look at everything you can get an allowance offset against the value rise. You can use the legal costs of buying and selling and any costs of improvements made that have added value. New kitchen new bathroom etc.

Worth getting advice

BAMoFo

927 posts

271 months

Monday 12th May
quotequote all
I'm pretty sure that a new kitchen or bathroom is classed as replacing like for like, rather than an improvement, so can't be used to offset CGT. The expenditure can be used to offset income tax during the year that the expenditure was made.

Phil.

5,391 posts

265 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
If you click on the Gov link above it tells you what to can offset against the gain.

Seany88

Original Poster:

1,249 posts

235 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
Phil. said:
Seany88 said:
Yes that's correct, but (and probably me misunderstanding) does that make me a higher rate taxpayer? So savings interest etc would be higher rate? That's where my thoughts come from about making a paper loss of income, and opening a SIPP and making pension contributions to keep me as a lower rate taxpayer?

I asked my accountant and he said this which I don't understand fully:
"Tax benefit on SIPP or any other pension contributions only happens if you are a higher rate tax payer. if you want to reduce your CGT liabilities, the net saving is 6% (24%-18%) on your contributions."
Yes, you become a higher rate tax payer for the year you take a large capital gain.

Unsure how you make a loss on income? Can you have negative income? Even zero income and a 100k capital gain will still put you in the higher tax bracket.

I’d ask your accountant to provide a plan to minimise tax if/when you take the capital gain and work out what your tax liability will be, so no suprises.
How does being ah higher rate taxpayer work in practice? Say if earnings are £30,000 (but make £100k capital gain).

Negative income I'm predicting will be from my course fees outweighing my earnings this year, though I forgot I'll still have rental income ?? but then how does the 20% tax credit on mortgage interest affect things?

Peterpetrole

714 posts

12 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
Seany88 said:
How does being ah higher rate taxpayer work in practice? Say if earnings are £30,000 (but make £100k capital gain).

Negative income I'm predicting will be from my course fees outweighing my earnings this year, though I forgot I'll still have rental income ?? but then how does the 20% tax credit on mortgage interest affect things?
Don't think you mentioned how much mortgage you had on the properties, if anything?

Regardless, pretty sure you're trapped, like many of us, in the "tax system tail wagging the investment dog" situation.

Personally, unless you're having a load of hassle, refurbs, negative equity etc. I'd ride it out, maybe explore this home office 5 year guaranteed rent for immigrants scheme, hope for a more generous tax system in future etc. etc.

andy43

11,489 posts

269 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
Peterpetrole said:
Seany88 said:
How does being ah higher rate taxpayer work in practice? Say if earnings are £30,000 (but make £100k capital gain).

Negative income I'm predicting will be from my course fees outweighing my earnings this year, though I forgot I'll still have rental income ?? but then how does the 20% tax credit on mortgage interest affect things?
Don't think you mentioned how much mortgage you had on the properties, if anything?

Regardless, pretty sure you're trapped, like many of us, in the "tax system tail wagging the investment dog" situation.

Personally, unless you're having a load of hassle, refurbs, negative equity etc. I'd ride it out, maybe explore this home office 5 year guaranteed rent for immigrants scheme, hope for a more generous tax system in future etc. etc.
I really would do a LOT of research and speak to LLs that have done it before getting signed up with Serco and the like to house immigrants. I personally wouldn’t touch it with a barge pole dinghy paddle.

Accountant is the safest place to get advice - some improvements are not offsettable, whereas repairs are - it’s much safer to spend a few quid getting professional advice. You can offset the advice cost against tax anyway.

2and3and4

109 posts

13 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
andy43 said:
I really would do a LOT of research and speak to LLs that have done it before getting signed up with Serco and the like to house immigrants. I personally wouldn’t touch it with a barge pole dinghy paddle.
What's your problem with the immigrant housing scheme?


Phil.

5,391 posts

265 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
Seany88 said:
How does being ah higher rate taxpayer work in practice? Say if earnings are £30,000 (but make £100k capital gain).

Negative income I'm predicting will be from my course fees outweighing my earnings this year, though I forgot I'll still have rental income ?? but then how does the 20% tax credit on mortgage interest affect things?
Stick your figures in the Gov link above and it will give you your answer thumbup

LeighW

4,935 posts

203 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
andy43 said:
Accountant is the safest place to get advice - some improvements are not offsettable, whereas repairs are - it’s much safer to spend a few quid getting professional advice. You can offset the advice cost against tax anyway.
Improvements are allowable against CGT, repairs would have been allowable expenses against the rental income.

BoRED S2upid

20,680 posts

255 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
Why would you want to pay £40,000 tax to the government? Ouch.

andy43

11,489 posts

269 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
2and3and4 said:
andy43 said:
I really would do a LOT of research and speak to LLs that have done it before getting signed up with Serco and the like to house immigrants. I personally wouldn’t touch it with a barge pole dinghy paddle.
What's your problem with the immigrant housing scheme?
What I’ve heard and read. 5 minutes googling ‘Serco landlord review’ tells you all you need to know.
No personal experience, I value my relationships with the neighbours of my BTLs enough to not risk it.
If it works for you, great.


2and3and4

109 posts

13 months

Tuesday 13th May
quotequote all
andy43 said:
2and3and4 said:
andy43 said:
I really would do a LOT of research and speak to LLs that have done it before getting signed up with Serco and the like to house immigrants. I personally wouldn’t touch it with a barge pole dinghy paddle.
What's your problem with the immigrant housing scheme?
What I’ve heard and read. 5 minutes googling ‘Serco landlord review’ tells you all you need to know.
No personal experience , I value my relationships with the neighbours of my BTLs enough to not risk it.
If it works for you, great.
It seems to be working for the landlords of 30000+ asylum seekers. That's quite a lot of working, wouldn't you say?