Adding a 12V outlet

Adding a 12V outlet

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Discussion

21TonyK

Original Poster:

12,263 posts

221 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
I need/want to add a 12V outlet (where there is a blanking plate for one) in the boot of a car.

I assume the best answer is to supply direct from battery but thats not practical so I guess (again assuming) I can take the -'ve from any ground point and the +'ve from any close by source?

Its got a 20a fuse on it but having nearly caught a VW beetle alight 35 years ago doing similar I am a little cautious!

E-bmw

10,651 posts

164 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
With anything like that you really do need to run it from either the battery or a spare fuse way in a fuse box.

As you say you are aware of the dangers but it needs to be fused at the supply end for protection & suitably sized wire used to allow for anything up to 20 amp to be fitted.

If you just piggy back any old 12v feed then it is extremely likely that circuit will be overloaded & that could 100% cause electrical damage/worse.

Crudeoink

1,002 posts

71 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
What do you want to power and how much will it draw?

A couple of things to consider. Directly wiring to the battery will mean the socket is always live meaning if you leave something plugged in it will drain your battery.
If it were me id wire the socket directly to the battery but with a relay being switched from a power source nearby (ideally one that is a switched live feed, i.e only comes on when the car is running or accessory power) that way you can give the socket lots of amps, you wont overload whatever circuit you're tapping into and the socket will only go live when ignition is on.
That said, if you're unsure just take it to a garage or an auto electrician. This is a very basic job and they probably wont charge much and it will be done properly

E-bmw

10,651 posts

164 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
Crudeoink said:
What do you want to power and how much will it draw?
Not really relevant though is it?

I say that because you just know that if there is a socket there at some point someone will go full on inverter etc.

Better to make sure it can do everything anyone might go for.

Crudeoink said:
If it were me id wire the socket directly to the battery but with a relay being switched from a power source nearby (ideally one that is a switched live feed, i.e only comes on when the car is running or accessory power) that way you can give the socket lots of amps, you wont overload whatever circuit you're tapping into and the socket will only go live when ignition is on.
Better still, good point.

dhutch

15,817 posts

209 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
E-bmw said:
Crudeoink said:
What do you want to power and how much will it draw?

Not really relevant though is it?
Ofcause it is.

Because if you want to be pulling 20-30amps it will need a supply cable and fuse to cope with that.

If you only want to run a 10w phone charger, you can fuse it for 1amp and potentially open op a wider scope of options.

See also if a switched supply, or permanent supply, is going to be prefered.

dhutch

15,817 posts

209 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
What car is it, can you find out from a owners forum/fbgroup where the factory outlet would have been connected?

Else another option is a fused supply run under the car from the battery to the boot. Not pretty, but no reason it cant be done safely, and often easier than taking it thorugh the inside of the car removing all the door cill trim and stuffing it under the carpet!

E-bmw

10,651 posts

164 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
dhutch said:
E-bmw said:
Crudeoink said:
What do you want to power and how much will it draw?

Not really relevant though is it?
Ofcause it is.

Because if you want to be pulling 20-30amps it will need a supply cable and fuse to cope with that.
You missed the other half of that point obviously, and therefore didn't quote it.

E-bmw said:
Crudeoink said:
What do you want to power and how much will it draw?
I say that because you just know that if there is a socket there at some point someone will go full on inverter etc.

Better to make sure it can do everything anyone might go for.
So if the OP were to do that then whatever the OP wants to plug into it is not relevant as it will cope with it.

Crudeoink

1,002 posts

71 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
E-bmw said:
Crudeoink said:
What do you want to power and how much will it draw?
Not really relevant though is it?

I say that because you just know that if there is a socket there at some point someone will go full on inverter etc.
Fair point!
That said, you need to think about if you want power permantently live or not Tony. I personally always go for a switched live as I know i'll invariably leave something turned on / plugged in and drain my battery. But honestly Tony, without sounding mean, if you have to ask these questions it's probably best to take the car to someone else to do for you thumbup

richhead

2,117 posts

23 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
was a power socket an option for the car when new, it maybe there is a supple there already, wiring harness are often standard across the range, just not plugged in to various options, so worth a look.
But if not the above answer of using a spare fuse in the main fuse box is the best option.

21TonyK

Original Poster:

12,263 posts

221 months

Friday 14th March
quotequote all
richhead said:
it maybe there is a supple there already, wiring harness are often standard across the range, just not plugged in to various options, so worth a look.
This is tomorrow's job... and if not...

Crudeoink said:
But honestly Tony, without sounding mean, if you have to ask these questions it's probably best to take the car to someone else to do for you thumbup
^^^^ as mentioned, already caught one car alight fitting a fag lighter in the back of a '69 beetle (when I was 17)


Thanks all.

21TonyK

Original Poster:

12,263 posts

221 months

Saturday 15th March
quotequote all


Aside from the wiring for the light threres nothing other than what I would refer to as the harness so I guess unless I'm not realising something obvious I'll stick it all back together and scrap the idea.

Its only for plugging in the tyre inflator.



Simon_GH

653 posts

92 months

Saturday 15th March
quotequote all
I’m surprised the wiring isn’t in place from the factory just without an outlet. It must be easier to fit standard wiring looms rather than bespoke to the spec of a given model.

normalbloke

7,967 posts

231 months

Saturday 15th March
quotequote all
21TonyK said:


Aside from the wiring for the light threres nothing other than what I would refer to as the harness so I guess unless I'm not realising something obvious I'll stick it all back together and scrap the idea.

Its only for plugging in the tyre inflator.

dhutch

15,817 posts

209 months

Saturday 15th March
quotequote all
Simon_GH said:
I’m surprised the wiring isn’t in place from the factory just without an outlet. It must be easier to fit standard wiring looms rather than bespoke to the spec of a given model.
Copper costs money!

There will be a plug in the loop for a loop extension.

21TonyK

Original Poster:

12,263 posts

221 months

Saturday 15th March
quotequote all
normalbloke said:
Its an idea but its for Mrs21 who is very particular about her tyre pressures (can spot a slightly iffy tyre at 50 paces). She likes to check them at least once a week and the 12v in the front is used for a carplay jobby and no longer accessible.

It will be simpler to add one to the front footwell somewhere.

Another time.

tendown

102 posts

143 months

Saturday 15th March
quotequote all
What car is it?

If it's a modern one commonly fitted with a towbar you might find some fused supplies for towbar electrics. See if you can find an instruction manual online showing where it is.

normalbloke

7,967 posts

231 months

Saturday 15th March
quotequote all
21TonyK said:
normalbloke said:
Its an idea but its for Mrs21 who is very particular about her tyre pressures (can spot a slightly iffy tyre at 50 paces). She likes to check them at least once a week and the 12v in the front is used for a carplay jobby and no longer accessible.

It will be simpler to add one to the front footwell somewhere.

Another time.

GreenV8S

30,703 posts

296 months

Saturday 15th March
quotequote all
Checking every week seems excessive to me, and more likely to introduce problems due to repeatedly unseating the valve.

If she's determined to do that, I suggest using a simple reliable mechanical gauge which needs no power.

When they need more air, batteries are so good these days that I prefer a LiPo battery powered pump over those awkward 12V wired pumps. You can charge that up anywhere with a USB power point. You probably have a few in the car already.

normalbloke

7,967 posts

231 months

Sunday 16th March
quotequote all
GreenV8S said:
Checking every week seems excessive to me, and more likely to introduce problems due to repeatedly unseating the valve.

If she's determined to do that, I suggest using a simple reliable mechanical gauge which needs no power.

When they need more air, batteries are so good these days that I prefer a LiPo battery powered pump over those awkward 12V wired pumps. You can charge that up anywhere with a USB power point. You probably have a few in the car already.
Agreed. I have the above Sealey unit, which has been excellent, to maintain tyre pressures on two cars. So simple to use, just charge it in the car when you go for a drive, it doesn’t discharge if left for an age in the boot, and it works as a power bank if you’re in the st.

dhutch

15,817 posts

209 months

Monday 17th March
quotequote all
GreenV8S said:
I suggest using a simple reliable mechanical gauge which needs no power.
Absolutely