Freeview
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simpo two

Original Poster:

92,679 posts

294 months

Monday 28th March 2005
quotequote all
Today I got a Sony Freeview box for my ageing mother, who's virtually chair-bound and so TV is her only form of entertainment.

I was expecting possible problems with signal strength but there's one puzzle I can't figure. Most of the stations are 100% OK with a few, eg Channel 5, very broken up. However I was surprised to see that not only were 3 (ITV) and 4 (Channel 4) completely missing. I did the auto-tune procedure twice and it found 65 channels, but absolutely *nothing* for 3 and 4... not a peep.

My questions are: (1) What's the simplest/cheapest way of boosting the signal to get C5 etc, and (2) can anybody tell me why 3 and 4 are completely missing?

Cheers all

FunkyNige

9,813 posts

304 months

Monday 28th March 2005
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simpo two said:
(1) What's the simplest/cheapest way of boosting the signal to get C5 etc,


Signal booster. That's what we use anyway.

I think they also help help picking up the missing stations.

parrot of doom

23,075 posts

263 months

Monday 28th March 2005
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How old is the aerial on the roof?

simpo two

Original Poster:

92,679 posts

294 months

Monday 28th March 2005
quotequote all
parrot of doom said:
How old is the aerial on the roof?

It was fitted when the house was built in 1988.

-DeaDLocK-

3,368 posts

280 months

Monday 28th March 2005
quotequote all
The channels are fed in different groups, called multiplexes (or "muxes" for short).

It's a binary thing - you can either receive a mux or you can't, depending on your signal strength. Different muxes reside on different frequencies and are allocated differing bandwidths (terrain, weather and distance from the transmitter all contribute to determine what you can or can't receive), so just because you receive one doesn't mean you'll receice another.

Check out this link. ITC and C4 appear to reside on Mux 2, and if you're not getting those channels then you won't get anything else on Mux 2.

The solution is to get a signal booster or a better aerial, of course assuming that there is a decent signal to receive in the first place.

For signal boosters, you can either get a masthead amplifier (one you stick right next to the aerial) or an in-line one that is actively mains powered and just boosts the signal along a string of coax cable that runs to your TV.

Remember that signal boosters boost do not reduce the signal to noise ratio - they boost just as much rubbish as they do actual signal, but it may just pump up your signal beyond the digital reception thresholds so that the error correction can do the rest.

In my case signal boosters make it worse!

You can get them from Argos or B&Q.

simpo two

Original Poster:

92,679 posts

294 months

Tuesday 29th March 2005
quotequote all
-DeaDLocK- said:
The channels are fed in different groups, called multiplexes (or "muxes" for short).


Excellent work sir It seems to be Multiplex 2 that's missing. I got a signal booster today and that's fixed the problem on the weak channels, but there's still no sign at all of ITV or Ch4. Looks like the only answer is a better aerial, but that'll be £100 I guess so she'll probably stay with analogue for 3 and 4.

docevi1

10,430 posts

277 months

Tuesday 29th March 2005
quotequote all
£100, we got one with all the cable and installed it ourself for < £40 (the cable was £10).

When I got freeview for my TV we picked up another aerial at £11 and it works better than the expensive one for the main TV.

All I need to do is figure out how to stop it popping and banging cheaply and I'm set. I know it's frequency and spikes on teh main ring, but I'm blowed if I'm paying £14.99 at Maplins for a 4-way to solve it.

>> Edited by docevi1 on Tuesday 29th March 18:30

simpo two

Original Poster:

92,679 posts

294 months

Tuesday 29th March 2005
quotequote all
docevi1 said:
£100, we got one with all the cable and installed it ourself for < £40 (the cable was £10).


Whilst I'm a DIY man I don't have the necessary ladders to work on the roof, so that £100 included labour.

docevi1 said:
When I got freeview for my TV we picked up another aerial at £11 and it works better than the expensive one for the main TV.


Is that a set-top one? I saw one in B&Q but it was ugly and small and I didn't think it would do much.

>> Edited by simpo two on Tuesday 29th March 18:39

z4monster

1,442 posts

289 months

Tuesday 29th March 2005
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Have you tried changing the leads between the wall and the settop? Mine didn't work well but I changed the fly lead and it worked straight away.

docevi1

10,430 posts

277 months

Tuesday 29th March 2005
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simpo two said:
docevi1 said:
When I got freeview for my TV we picked up another aerial at £11 and it works better than the expensive one for the main TV.
Is that a set-top one? I saw one in B&Q but it was ugly and small and I didn't think it would do much.
No, mine goes through the ceiling and into our loft (as does the one for the main tv). It gets a damned good signal considering out location on a valley side mind.

beanbag

7,346 posts

270 months

Wednesday 30th March 2005
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What about a loft antenna? They work pretty well.

cazzer

8,883 posts

277 months

Wednesday 30th March 2005
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Nice you can get it at all.
I have a crap analogue signal on 3 and 4. Weak 2 reasonable 1 and no channel 5 at all.
And no digital signal at all.
Condemned to the clutches of murdoch.

simpo two

Original Poster:

92,679 posts

294 months

Wednesday 30th March 2005
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Hmmm, OK, might consider a loft one - at least that doesn't involve any climbing... Thanks folks!

jmorgan

36,010 posts

313 months

Wednesday 30th March 2005
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Just a thought, also make sure any coax joints are well made and the center pins soldered up where possible.

b17nns

18,506 posts

276 months

Wednesday 30th March 2005
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the most simple way of boosting a signal is using a signal booster