Petrol confusion!

Author
Discussion

Ministry

Original Poster:

24 posts

268 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
I have to confess I am not totally clued up on petrol types. I have currently got a 1995 Lancia Delta that has apparently always taken 95. Whilst at a Shell garage in Hungary the petrol pump attendant (yup..they still have them over here ) tried to put Shell V-Power Racing 99 in it. Told him not to as I had no idea what it would do to the engine + I don't understand Hungarian

Can someone please tell me what if any difference there is. Cheers, Ministry

Roadrunner

2,690 posts

273 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
All I know is the higher the octane rating (98/99 etc) the more power it has, so the car should perform better. Not heard any adverse effects though. Everyone seems to rave about optimax though. Only other thing I've heard is to steer clear from always using supermarket fuel as it's a lower grade.

mondeoman

11,430 posts

272 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
IIRC you can upgrade your fuel type with no changes required, but if you want to downgrade, then you need to get the ignition timing altered so suit the new fuel. All depends on how often you can get the "racing" fuel. If its gonna be regular, then change the timing, if not, go with the 95RON settings and accept the improved performance (although not optimised).

As long as you stay with unleaded, you'll be OK..

Basil Brush

5,204 posts

269 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
I guess it only matters if the 99 contains lead and your car has a cat fitted.

pjg

46,643 posts

281 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
quote:

All I know is the higher the octane rating (98/99 etc) the more power it has....



Not STRICTLY true... what it does affect is the way the fuel burns, so it leads to an increase in power from the engine as the combustion is better as it burns more cleanly.

quote:

Only other thing I've heard is to steer clear from always using supermarket fuel as it's a lower grade.



Common misconception... everyone buys fuel off eachother - so basically it's all the same stuff, it's just that some put in additives before the point of sale.


As for OptiMax, check out the review in the current EVO magazine... or do a search for the Shell site.

CJN

230 posts

279 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
I've just used a tankful of Optimax in my 3k old Civic Type R with the following results.

Cost of Optimax 78.9p/litre
Cost of Shell U/L 71.9p/litre

Fuel consumption over it's life so far has been between 24 & 32mpg, averaging 27mpg & on this tank did 26mpg, so fuel consumption doesn't really change.

Performance-wise, it did run really smoothly, but then again it always does. I noticed no change in performance at all.

It is supposed to keep my engine clean.
Shouldn't normal Shell do this anyway?

Worth 7p a litre more?

Based on this tankfull.

Is it bollox!

Does anyone else have any views?

Peritas

40 posts

279 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
My twopence worth
Based on an M3 E46
Tesco unleaded fuel 200 miles from the tank
Shell Optimax 300 miles
Same road, same driving style, no major differnce in temp
Car was and is definitely beter on the optimax
Its smoother and more rev happy nad wants to play for a bit longer
Definitely worth the money

pjg

46,643 posts

281 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
My experience with OptiMax has been pretty good too...

Audi S3 loves it... as do all the Ford's I've driven at work with it in the tank - noticeably the ST170 and the Puma. Even the misses Smart seemed happier...

I'd give it a tank or two, keep an eye on the cost / mpg / performance and make your own mind up.

spnracing

1,554 posts

277 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
This was covered in an earlier thread.

Optimax (98.4 RON) can give you more power but only if your car's ECU can recognise its there and advance the timing accordingly. Most cars don't do this (they just retard when they detect pinking and are set to run with 95 RON U/L) but some performance cars may have this feature.

My Golf always runs on Optimax and the timing is manually advanced accordingly - with 95 U/L it pinks like crazy past 4K.

Basil Brush

5,204 posts

269 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
I think (but I could be wrong)it all depends on how clever your engine management is. The higher the octane rating the less prone to detonation the fuel is, so your engine can run with more ignition advance. If your engine management uses knock sensors and stuff to dynamically advance the ignition as far as it safely can then it should run better with the higher grade fuel. Some cars need a manual reset in order to relearn the settings required for the new fuel. If you haven't got an adaptive management system I don't think you'll notice much of a difference.

spnracing beat me to it, need to type faster.

>> Edited by Basil Brush on Thursday 27th June 15:57

gtir

24,741 posts

272 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
quote:

Cost of Shell U/L 71.9p/litre


71p!
Lets all go and live up norf! (of watford gap)

Basil Brush

5,204 posts

269 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
quote:

71p!
Lets all go and live up norf! (of watford gap)



The cobbled streets don't half wreck your suspension though.

>> Edited by Basil Brush on Thursday 27th June 16:14

CJN

230 posts

279 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
The CTR is supposed to be quite clever, perhaps I should give it a couple of tanks before I give up?!?!?

Tuff Noodell

68 posts

281 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
Peritas I have slightly differing results.
Again based upon E46 M3
Std U/L 280-300 miles/tank
Super U/L 280-300 miles/tank
Optimax 280-300 miles tank.
Same road/conditions/driver etc.

However, Std U/L, under load (3rd gear, low revs, large throttle opening) engine will get close to pinking.
Not so much with Super U/L
None with Optimax

I prefer Optimax but no benefit in fuel consumption

Peritas

40 posts

279 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
This was when my car was being run in i got those results
But since then I always try and use the Optimax it just feels sharper with it. Non Optimax it feels less alive and the Optimax around my way is 78p a litre
How are you finding your M3 ?

adeewuff

567 posts

276 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
CJN,

The CTR does have a knock sensor and will adapt to the Optimax octane level. Looking at an article Evo did, it did seem to increase mid range acceleration times and helped clean up the valves quite nicely.

One thing they did mention was that the effect of the Optimax fuel could still be noticed even after a couple of fills of regular unleaded. So putting in a tank of Optimax once every few fill ups should still have a beneficial effect and would certainly prove to be less costly.

ultimapaul

3,940 posts

270 months

Thursday 27th June 2002
quotequote all
Another thing with octane ratings is the way it detonates. A low octane fuel may pre-detonate if used in a high compression engine. My Type R Accord used to hate 95 even though it had a clever ECU. It was OK on 97 but could be made to 'pink' if nailed in a high gear at low revs. If memory serves me correct the hand book recommended a minimum of 98 ..... Which of course was then discontinued.


>> Edited by ultimapaul on Thursday 27th June 20:52

Ministry

Original Poster:

24 posts

268 months

Friday 28th June 2002
quotequote all
quote:


Optimax (98.4 RON) can give you more power but only if your car's ECU can recognise its there and advance the timing accordingly.




How can you actually tell whether the car's ECU recognises that there is a different fuel in it's system? Is there anything specific that you can look for?

adamb

418 posts

290 months

Friday 28th June 2002
quotequote all
One thing that was very noticable on a Cerb with sports pipes was that the quantity of overrun decreased dramatically with Optimax. I can only assume this is due to a better burn that with super unleaded.

Runs smoother and 'bogs' down less but hard to quantify amy performance improvement.

Basil Brush

5,204 posts

269 months

Friday 28th June 2002
quotequote all
quote:

How can you actually tell whether the car's ECU recognises that there is a different fuel in it's system? Is there anything specific that you can look for?



You could probably check on net or speak to dealer. I gather some cars can take a while to adapt, such as Scooby Imprezzas(?), and a manual reset can speed the process up.