How long do head bearings last (on average)?

How long do head bearings last (on average)?

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Discussion

Chicken_Satay

Original Poster:

2,332 posts

210 months

Monday 4th September 2023
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I know there's no exact answer to this question as it will depend on the bike and type of riding etc, but I'm just trying to gauge what's to be expected in terms of the lifespan of head bearings.

I have a Honda CBR 300R. The head bearings were replaced two years ago and I've done 5,000 miles since. The bike has failed its MOT again due to a notchy head bearing (I tested it and I notice the notch when I lift the front wheel off the ground and move the steering).

I'm disappointed that these haven't lasted more than two years and 5,000 miles. Most of the riding I do is a ten mile commute in and out of central London.

I'm wondering if this is normal or if the replacement Honda bearings that were fitted last time were just not very good and I should be looking at a better aftermarket alternative?

mikey_b

2,059 posts

51 months

Monday 4th September 2023
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It varies. I had them changed at about 20k miles (ish) because they were notchy, but then a year or so after that I smashed into a pothole, the impact was violent enough to bottom out the forks and I almost lost my grip on the bars - my wrists were sore for a day or two after. I wasn't surprised to learn the bearings were notchy again when checked later.

I then had a set of roller bearings fitted, and they've lasted tens of thousands of miles. Why Triumph fitted a ball race instead of rollers on a heavy adventure bike I have no idea, but two sets of OEM bearings didn't last as long as one set of aftermarket ones have. The pressure points from a ball will be much higher than a roller, hence the damage from the pothole.

Cylon2007

543 posts

84 months

Monday 4th September 2023
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How long is a piece of string? Seriously it all depends on the quality of the bearings fitted, how well greased - or not - they are when fitted, how much riding in wet weather you do etc etc.

spoodler

2,180 posts

161 months

Monday 4th September 2023
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Generally,I tend to think of a set of tapered rollers as being something that I may change once in the life of a bike - i.e. many years and tens of thousands of miles - and occasionally visit with some grease. Ball bearings can sometimes need a bit more attention. That said, as you said yourself, conditions dictate how long they last. A damaged seal on one bike (a very low mileage Z1000), coupled with a particularly harsh winter meant one set going from fine to dangerous in one local trip - I always presumed salt and damp had got into the races somehow, was surprising how quickly they failed once they started to go....

Chicken_Satay

Original Poster:

2,332 posts

210 months

Monday 4th September 2023
quotequote all
mikey_b said:
I then had a set of roller bearings fitted, and they've lasted tens of thousands of miles. Why Triumph fitted a ball race instead of rollers on a heavy adventure bike I have no idea, but two sets of OEM bearings didn't last as long as one set of aftermarket ones have. The pressure points from a ball will be much higher than a roller, hence the damage from the pothole.
I think this could be the key learning point here. I suspect that the OEM Honda bearings are ball race types. I'll look at replacing them with roller types instead and hopefully they will last much longer.

Bodo

12,405 posts

272 months

Monday 4th September 2023
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I'll get a warranty replacement for mine - diagnosed a notch after 15 months and 9,500km. Could not believe it is already worn!

anonymous-user

60 months

Monday 4th September 2023
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I think they are the most overlooked maintenance item - and I'll now to mine every 2-3 years - cheap enough to throw into a "big" service especially DIY.

There were not notchy..... this bike just steered a little oddly.



So I checked my other one that felt fine.




Chicken_Satay

Original Poster:

2,332 posts

210 months

Monday 4th September 2023
quotequote all
Bodo said:
I'll get a warranty replacement for mine - diagnosed a notch after 15 months and 9,500km. Could not believe it is already worn!
eek



KTMsm

27,432 posts

269 months

Monday 4th September 2023
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If you're not wheelieing everywhere it tends to be rust that kills them IME (as they're not working hard)

I've always fitted rollers and I grease them up with a "waterproof" grease

Their lifespan would then depend on the conditions and whether anyone regreases them - 2 yrs for a commuter is possible I guess

Most bikes it's probably 10+ years


Steve_H80

360 posts

28 months

Tuesday 5th September 2023
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I'm in the same boat. I had the head bearings replaced 2 years back and I now have a slight notch again. Poor installation? Potholes? Just bad luck? I won't know till I tear I to it over winter.
All I need is special tool for a 8 sided socket! Why not just use a regular 6 sided nut Mr Honda censored

mikey_b

2,059 posts

51 months

Tuesday 5th September 2023
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Steve_H80 said:
I'm in the same boat. I had the head bearings replaced 2 years back and I now have a slight notch again. Poor installation? Potholes? Just bad luck? I won't know till I tear I to it over winter.
All I need is special tool for a 8 sided socket! Why not just use a regular 6 sided nut Mr Honda censored
They all seem to use weird fixings there. Some enterprising chap on eBay makes tools for the Triumph headstock nuts, by machining down sockets to suit the castellated shape. You may find someone making something to suit yours, being a Honda there will be a big market for them.

It wasn't hugely expensive either, certainly a lot cheaper than the OEM Triumph tool.

BertBert

19,512 posts

217 months

Tuesday 5th September 2023
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KTMsm said:
... and I grease them up with a "waterproof" grease
Is there a water soluble kind?

Dog Star

16,369 posts

174 months

Tuesday 5th September 2023
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We’ve had Mrs DSs 4XV R1 for 20 years, and it’s a 1999 bike. I don’t recall ever changing the head bearings (I did grease them when I changed the fork seals about a decade ago though. I think. It’s butter smooth and just passed it’s mot today. 41.5k.

KTMsm

27,432 posts

269 months

Tuesday 5th September 2023
quotequote all
BertBert said:
KTMsm said:
... and I grease them up with a "waterproof" grease
Is there a water soluble kind?
When you look at old bearings you'd say so biggrin

Hence the ""

I don't make it, I just buy it because it appears to work