E34 NS Set-up

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Hugo S

Original Poster:

30 posts

196 months

Wednesday 17th September 2008
quotequote all
Yes, I'm one of the rare idiots that buys an E34 and builds it up for track use. This often laughed at model that is seen as heavy,slow,lazy and useless on the track is actually , what I believe to be, one of the best BMW's ever build.

The E34 was a very modern car upon launch back in 1988. It was one of the first car's that had been very thoroughly tested on the Nordschleife as was the car that needed to save BMW from going bust.

I bought an 1991 E34 525i 24V for approx. 1800 Pounds. For UK standards that might be expensive, for Belgian standards, it is reasonable. Reasonable, especially regarding the state it was in. It was mint ! It had always been serviced by the official dealer and the car felt remarkable fresh after doing 235,000 kilometers ( divide number by 1.6 to get miles wink ). Needless to say the car had the typical E34 issues. These issues are ; Very indirect steering, wobbely bushes,worn bushes, boat-like suspension and old-men's seats.






Isn't she a classy girl.





Center console. It even has the very fancy computerthing that does things 8)


All very cute but it was no where near the way I wanted it to be. I knew it was gonna be a long journey getting this car suited up the way i wanted it to be but luckily I had help from the best E34 M5 driver on the planet, Dick Hoekendijk. A Dutch NS enthusiast who gives driver trainings with his purple E34 M5. Avid Nordschleife visitors must have seen or even spoken with him.

So, what were we going to do with the car?

1) 17'' Wheels
2) M5 stabi's front and rear
3) M5 brakes all around with steel brake wires and Ferodo DS3000 pads. Also new discs up front.
4) Change the most important bushings to Powerflex BLACK ones. Seriously the single most important upgrade to any car when going to visit tracks
5) M5 3.91 LSD rear Diff. Btw, i still have a very rare 3.64 LSD diff for sale wink
6) Rear M5- subframe since the 3.91 LSD has the big housing and bigger driveshafts.
7) Bilstein B12 suspension kit. For the price ABSOLUTELY briliant. It is such a nice and progressive kit, very lovable indeed.
8) New water pump
9) M5 steering rack

So, i had all these things fitted at my friends at www.offenga.nl This is a small BMW E34 M5 specialist shop that can provide good parts at very good prices.

In the meantime I had some problems with the LSD. It was difficult to find the right one. Even though I have 24V car, the E34 has a 12v gearbox and diff. Yes, that gave some problems there the tag on the original diff was damaged and I was to stupid not to calculate the ratio by simply turning and counting the rounds the prop makes compared to the ones the drive shafts make.

Anyway. A lot of testing and stripping further the car started looking something like this.















Just some random crap I took out of the car. Not that the mat lying on the grass weights over more that 10kg ( like about 25pounds ).

After the diet I think I managed to get the weight down to about 1300 / 1350kg's. I think that is fairly good compared that an E30 M3 is not that much lighter, nor is a Z3 MQP.

Since I'm still a very poor student I had a lot of trouble getting decent tires. My local shop happens to discard a whole lot of used tires so I was more than welcome to look for tires. I started with Dunlop SP 9000 225-45-17 tires. I thought these tires were good. Well, guess again. Whenever it is warmer then 25 degrees the tires turn into slush and i had whole lot of understeer. Hell, put them on the rear axle and you be drifting even when parking your car! They do make for good rain tires though. After that adventure I decided to get decent tires. A friend of mine gave me a great deal on a set of Dunlop SP SportMaxx 235-45-17 tires. Oh My God, what a difference. These are the tires I was looking for. Massive grip, both in rain and on try tarmac.


During the time being I noticed that the M50 was getting a bit hot when idling and after a good trashing. Particularly drifting was something he did not like. The water temp. rose quickly and before you know it you head gasket is gone. So i decided to get an electric fan. I bought one with enough power to suck in small children through the grille. Whenever I'm drifting or drive on the tracks I just keep it running the whole time to make for a even temp under the bonnet. Cooling the engine to hard could also result in a bust head gasket, and I don;t want that.

Also the M50 liked to let you hear the valves do their work. So I changed the Oil and I was very surprised when changing it. The old oil was still gold-ish coloured. I did not expect that. That oil was in there for at least 6000 kilometers. In other words, the engine must still be very clean inside. I had the same luck with my rear LSD diff. When changing the oil the old one was also looking like new.

Since the car was now, after proper realignment, capable of doing extremely high cornering speeds I needed a decent chair. I bought a second hand Corbeau Racing seat from a friend. It is very light and also extremely well suited for track-use. it is both comfortable as well as tight to keep the driver in check behind the wheel.


This is what she looks like now.












The funniest thing is the car's turn-in. It is very tight, point it to where you want to go, and it does that. Note, in order to get an E34 to turn in tightly u are required to tension the steeringbox ( Don't know how you guys call it in English ). Fact is that these boxes get some play on the internals and you need to tighten a special alan key in order to get that dead piont out of the system. Not many people know that but it is one of the most important changes when wanting a tight car. Also, the balance in long fast corners is fenomenal. The car is so well balanced and so easy to steer with the throttle you might think you are driving a modern, small, sportscar.




















Drifting, the car just loves doing that. At race track Zolder in Belgium I had a 2 hour rain session and had the best time fighting the oversteer in third gear. Never experienced that before, doing 75-80 whiles fighting the oversteer. Absolutely thrilling. Driving in the rain sure is my favorite and it still separates the men from the boys biggrin





Yes, it is thirsty biggrin


A small video of a very wet Zolder track.


http://vimeo.com/1535424

hence the entry speed of the E34 being significantly higher than those of the other participants. I blame the very good SportMaxx tires, the e34's brilliant balance and perhaps also a bit of my driving skills.



To answer your question ''why not just buy an E34 M5 and save yourself the hassle?''. Well, M5's are expensive in Belgium, Taxes are high ( 1000 pounds a year ) not to mention insurance. I'm only 21 and insuring an M5 means i'd be bankrupt. The E34 525i 24v is just right. It is fast enough, the engine is not to heavy so it does not really compromise the turn-in and the car is now properly set up for seriously hard driving. Yes, there still is a to-do list as well. In the near future I'm looking to move the battery to the back to eliminate weight in front of the wheels. Also a strut bar will be placed over the engine bay. Many E34 drivers say it is not necessary but I reckon they are not driving it hard enough wink . Other upgrades will be a deep dish wheel and camber plates to get the -1.8drg on the frontwheels. This would make for an even better turn-in.



  • I know, I posted this in the BMW section as well but since not all of you guys check that part ou I thought I'd share it here as well. PH forum is rather large :P *

shalmaneser

6,022 posts

201 months

Wednesday 17th September 2008
quotequote all
Nice car, and some great photos!

D_T_W

2,502 posts

221 months

Wednesday 17th September 2008
quotequote all
That's very nice. One of the big flaws i found with the E34 was that vague spot in the steering, even after having the slack taken out of the steering box.
They will however drift forever in the wet, and without the arse clenching snappyness of some other RWD cars i've been in.
Glad to see it being enjoyed in an appropriate manner! biggrin

Hugo S

Original Poster:

30 posts

196 months

Wednesday 17th September 2008
quotequote all
@ Euroboy; I'm from Antwerp but am currently resident in Reading, London.

@ D.T.W; The Vague spot is indeed something the E34 needs to deal with this thanks to the Pitmann arm steering construction. Although, when changing the standard bushings to Powerflex Black will seriously help reduce the deadspot. My car still had a very tiny one but i can live with that. You can always come round for a testdrive biggrin




minimatt1967

17,198 posts

212 months

Thursday 18th September 2008
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Nice motor, really love the shape of the E34 5er! A friend of mine has just scrapped a grey 525i sport (he still has the rear spoiler;) ), he bought it for an E30 engine conversion, but before that it was a drift car and out of all the cars I've seen drift, very few were as balanced as the E34, great cars! thumbup

Hugo S

Original Poster:

30 posts

196 months

Thursday 18th September 2008
quotequote all
minimatt1967 said:
Nice motor, really love the shape of the E34 5er! A friend of mine has just scrapped a grey 525i sport (he still has the rear spoiler;) ), he bought it for an E30 engine conversion, but before that it was a drift car and out of all the cars I've seen drift, very few were as balanced as the E34, great cars! thumbup
Balans is indeed very good. note that the car is not just good at drifting, the overall balans in corners is spot-on. Turn in - mid corner balans and exit is absolutely terrific. Most people just don't bother trying to set-up an E34 for track use. Most stick to the E36 which in my opinion is highly overrated. E30 on the other hand is great great great fun, but the rear axle is just old fashioned.

jagdpanther

19,633 posts

225 months

Tuesday 23rd September 2008
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I would love to see a detailed guide of how you went about removing the interior if you could fella, I'm looking at removing some excess weight from my 525i, but haven't got a clue where to start

Hugo S

Original Poster:

30 posts

196 months

Thursday 25th September 2008
quotequote all
Hey Jagdpanther.

I'll write down a how-to guide this evening or in the weekend.


Cheers,


gareth.e

2,071 posts

195 months

Friday 26th September 2008
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Great write up..

It looks like bundles of fun! drivingsmashclap

jagdpanther

19,633 posts

225 months

Friday 26th September 2008
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Hugo S said:
Hey Jagdpanther.

I'll write down a how-to guide this evening or in the weekend.


Cheers,
thanks man, that would be much appreciated and would be worthy of a beer should we be in the same vicinity smile

Martin_Hx

3,978 posts

204 months

Friday 26th September 2008
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Whats the little needle representing under the rev counter ?

Hugo S

Original Poster:

30 posts

196 months

Friday 26th September 2008
quotequote all
Martin_Hx said:
Whats the little needle representing under the rev counter ?
Its the consump-o-meter biggrin It tells you how many liters per 100km the car uses. it's better to tape off the gauge since it'll make you nervous. With the M5 they didn't even bother putting it in since it averages about 16L/100k 8)


jagdpanther

19,633 posts

225 months

Monday 29th September 2008
quotequote all
Hugo S said:
Martin_Hx said:
Whats the little needle representing under the rev counter ?
Its the consump-o-meter biggrin It tells you how many liters per 100km the car uses. it's better to tape off the gauge since it'll make you nervous. With the M5 they didn't even bother putting it in since it averages about 16L/100k 8)
sodding nightmare those gauges!

ASBO

26,140 posts

220 months

Friday 10th October 2008
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Liking this clap

My E34 538i wink is about to undergo some freshening up. Will be reading this thread with interest as I plan to do it on a budget.