Buying Cat-N or Cat-S cars

Buying Cat-N or Cat-S cars

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Discussion

the-norseman

Original Poster:

13,407 posts

178 months

Thursday 4th April
quotequote all
Hi all,

I'm potentially looking into replacing my car thats just been written off with something a bit sportier again and really fancy a Abarth 595 Competizione, but the budget I have set has left me looking at the older Series 3 cars with the smaller IHI turbo or very late series 3 cars with the Garrett turbo but most of them seem to be Cat-N. I found a nice red one within budget that was Cat-N, did a car vertical check on it and there was no photos of the damage and it just said unknown so in reality a waste of about £25

I've had a chap message me who has a newer Series 4 car for sale, in a lovely blue with the correct interior I wanted etc, actually lower than my max budget as well but its a Cat-S car, just done a cheaper cardetailscheck.co.uk report for £10 and got access to the photos and it did have quite a heavy front end smash, looks like its gone into a bollard, airbags gone off etc. The current owner said hed never seen the pics before but insists its a solid car now and to be fair in the pics it does look really good. It was written off 2021 and he purchased it in 2022.

What I wanted to know is, when Cat-N and Cat-S cars are written off and then put back onto the road, especially Cat-S do they have to be checked by somebody? like an extra MOT? will it have a certificate or similar to say its road legal again and is insurance likely to be an issue?

Mad Maximus

473 posts

10 months

Thursday 4th April
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I believe they have to go for a mot but I’m not 100%.

Anyway whatever the rules are if you don’t know what to look for don’t buy it. Cars are repaired to different standards by different garages and different owners for different damage. I have two cat cars but I knew what I was looking at and managed to get the back story to both. If in doubt move on and if you don’t know how to check “eyeball” the repairs research how to or move on.

the-norseman

Original Poster:

13,407 posts

178 months

Thursday 4th April
quotequote all
I'm pretty good at inspecting cars, I do some of my own maintenance and having the damage photos will certainly help me when looking.

ACCYSTAN

1,030 posts

128 months

Friday 5th April
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Both Cat N and Cat S have to have a new MOT before going back on the road

Your much safer with a Cat N which can often be no more than multiple panel dents

As you may already know cat N is non structural damage, where Cat S can be a minefield.

You did the right thing getting the report, shame it didn’t include photos.
The damaged vehicle photos are a good indicator of what to look out for and assess how bad was the damage.

As a rule of thumb I would happily but cat N, but would never touch a Cat S no matter how good the deal appears.

the-norseman

Original Poster:

13,407 posts

178 months

Friday 5th April
quotequote all
I have the photos of the Cat-S car and yes it does look a hell of a mess, completely different car to the pics of it now to be fair.

rlg43p

1,280 posts

256 months

Friday 5th April
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I had an accident in an E90 330d which was classified as a cat s.

It was written off by the insurance company, but bought and put back on the road.

Given the level of damage I'd never buy a repaired category s car.

Mad Maximus

473 posts

10 months

Friday 5th April
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You just have to take it each car as it comes and base it on what you can find out and what you can see of the repair.

Cat s of course you need a a deeper look and be more careful but again take it on a car by car basis.

And final thing. Be aware of resale it can make things a bit of a brain twister and a hassle.

ATM

18,956 posts

226 months

Friday 5th April
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My car was written off cat S. I bought it back and then repaired myself. No special requirement to MOT or anything beyond that of a normal car.


https://www.pistonheads.com/gassing/topic.asp?t=17...



BertBert

19,703 posts

218 months

Friday 5th April
quotequote all
Mad Maximus said:
And final thing. Be aware of resale it can make things a bit of a brain twister and a hassle.
Selling a cat car is a complete pita in my experience.

dontlookdown

1,965 posts

100 months

Friday 5th April
quotequote all
I had what was then called a damaged repaired car back in the day, mid 90s before the cat system came in I think.

A mate at the time who was in the trade did it, and so I saw the car when damaged and also the repairs he made.

The car was fine and I drove it for 2 yrs. It was substantially cheaper to buy than an undamaged car, but obviously I also had to sell at a hefty discount when the time came. Overall not much difference financially and quite a lot of faff.

I wouldn't do it again tbh, and I certainly wouldn't knowingly buy a repaired car unless I had seen the damage. Except perhaps if it was a great rarity and the only one available.

ATG

21,357 posts

279 months

Friday 5th April
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I recently bought a Cat N from a dealer who seems to specialise in super cheap cars in a "stack them high, sell them cheap" model. In this case the write-off was caused by a minor side impact that had dinked both the driver and rear passenger doors, and, given that the car was probably only worth 3 or 4k before the accident, repair wasn't economical. They had absolutely no paperwork for the car and were advertising it for 1.5k

They MOTed it and stuck it on Autotrader. I stumped up and gave it a careful look over and a short test drive. No sign of any problems beyond the dents. It took several weeks for DVLA to transfer ownership via a V62 as the dealer didn't have a V5, so we couldn't tax the car immediately after purchase.

The whole process was simple enough and we've ended up with a very cheap car that will replace our beloved Hilux for tip runs, hauling other cars out of a field when they fall off our driveway, and will get me to the station and back every other week when I have to go to the office for a few days. The only inconvenience beyond a "normal" purchase was the time waiting for the V62 process which typically takes about a month as DVLA need to give the previous registered keeper a couple of weeks to confirm that they've got rid of the car. It's a very simple process and DVLA did everything on time and communicated progress. It just takes a month, so if you're in a hurry it can be a problem.

Edited to change Cat S to Cat N ... Rather a crucial detail

Edited by ATG on Friday 5th April 14:29

the-norseman

Original Poster:

13,407 posts

178 months

Friday 5th April
quotequote all
The Cat-S in question has got a V5 and has been back in use since 2021, current owner has had it since 2022.

Masiv

314 posts

90 months

Friday 5th April
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You could hire a specialist to inspect it.

Ankh87

842 posts

109 months

Friday 5th April
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I would stay well clear of a Cat-S car. You have no idea how well it has been repaired and it's not exactly difficult to get a friendly MOT. I've seen some dangerous Cat-S cars put back on the road to which the new owner had no clue.

Cat-N on the other hand would be OK as long as you have pictures. This could be a Cat-N due to paint damage, unable to say get a part due to chip shortage.

I still wouldn't get a CAT car because they are a pain to sell on. You are relying on a certain person to take the risk like you did.

smn159

13,416 posts

224 months

Friday 5th April
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Cat S with a history of heavy damage is best avoided IMO. Could have all sorts of issues that won't be immediately apparent (alignment?)

the-norseman

Original Poster:

13,407 posts

178 months

Friday 5th April
quotequote all
smn159 said:
Cat S with a history of heavy damage is best avoided IMO. Could have all sorts of issues that won't be immediately apparent (alignment?)
yeh I'm starting to think that, I got multiple pictures using the car details check and it did have quite a heavy shunt.

Petrus1983

9,825 posts

169 months

Friday 5th April
quotequote all
Cat N can represent great value for money - often becoming a total loss just for something silly like not being able to get hold of a manufacturer approved part even though they're all over Euro Parts.

Personally I'd avoid a Cat S that I hadn't been part of the repair process.

wong

1,317 posts

223 months

Friday 5th April
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Is insurance more expensive for Cat S and N cars?

Challo

10,832 posts

162 months

Friday 5th April
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I wouldn't have an issue with CAT-N but I would always be wary of CAT-S.

After watching Salvage Rebuilds on YT, some of the bodged repairs they have found is worrying.

ATM

18,956 posts

226 months

Friday 5th April
quotequote all
wong said:
Is insurance more expensive for Cat S and N cars?
Cars are all treated equally with cat marker or without. Tax Insurance MOT and absolutely anything else I have not thought of. Only difference is buyers view on these cars when they are buying. That is only difference. They are all cars. Hopefully that answers all questions?