Meteor Craters on Earth..

Meteor Craters on Earth..

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peterperkins

Original Poster:

3,208 posts

249 months

Friday 1st November
quotequote all
I've recently returned from the USA and during that trip I visited 'Meteor Crater'

At totally fascinating and inspiring place for a space nerd. I highly recommend it.
The museum and displays are very good and it's an excellent example of nature's might and power.





https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteor_Crater

For me it was the highlight of that US trip and eclipsed The Grand Canyon and Monument Valley etc etc.

A 50,000 year old 1.2km wide recent scar on our planet made my a solid nickel iron mass of about 50m diameter.
It was a ten megaton blast and must have been incredible to witness and survive!

Anyway this got me thinking where are there other well preserved craters?

The next one on my list is 1.2 Millions years old but three times the size of Meteor Crater and is located in remote northern Canada.



It's very remote and only accessible by trekking to it.

https://www.nunavikparks.ca/en/parks/pingualuit

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingualuit_crater

Anyway it's on the bucket list for 2025 now..

Any others worth a look?

Doofus

28,421 posts

180 months

Friday 1st November
quotequote all
The Rochechouart Impact Structure in south west France is 23km in diameter, but not really visible.

Thunderstorms get stuck in it and roll around for hours and hours.

Slow.Patrol

910 posts

21 months

Friday 1st November
quotequote all
We visited the USA meteor crater on a Route 66 trip.

It was a bit windy and I had to remove my glasses as I was terrified they would get blown away.

What was mind blowing was the size of the meteor compared with the size of the crater. It was only about 50 meters. A lot vaporised on impact.

Hopefully going back in a couple of years as it is the centenary of Route 66 in 2026. We originally did it in 18 days, but now we are retired we can take our time.

PRO5T

4,884 posts

32 months

Friday 1st November
quotequote all
Jeez, 50m did that?! Is it the speed at which it collided that makes the impact creator so big?

Beati Dogu

9,187 posts

146 months

Friday 1st November
quotequote all
I’ve always wanted to visit the pretty little town of Nordlingen in Bavaria. Its built in a 25km wide meteor crater that impacted 15 million years ago. The crater takes the form of a circular depression that’s lower than the land around it.




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B6rdlingen

Simpo Two

87,050 posts

272 months

Friday 1st November
quotequote all
Beati Dogu said:
I’ve always wanted to visit the pretty little town of Nordlingen in Bavaria. Its built in a 25km wide meteor crater that impacted 15 million years ago. The crater takes the form of a circular depression that’s lower than the land around it.




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B6rdlingen
I've just a stroll round that on Google Streetview. It looks lovely; reminds me a bit of Stavanger Old Town.

Simpo Two

87,050 posts

272 months

Friday 1st November
quotequote all
peterperkins said:
The next one on my list is 1.2 Millions years old but three times the size of Meteor Crater and is located in remote northern Canada.
I wonder how many species that wiped out?

Wayoftheflower

1,393 posts

242 months

Friday 1st November
quotequote all
Gosses Bluff was awe inspiring when I thought about the collosal energy to make rock act like water.

All that remains is the central solidified "uplift"

You can drive there but it's remote.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gosses_Bluff_impac...

peterperkins

Original Poster:

3,208 posts

249 months

Saturday 2nd November
quotequote all
Thanks for the suggestions. Some good ones there.

peterperkins

Original Poster:

3,208 posts

249 months

Saturday 2nd November
quotequote all
PRO5T said:
Jeez, 50m did that?! Is it the speed at which it collided that makes the impact creator so big?
Well that certainly helps! This one was about 25km/second..

Evolved

3,749 posts

194 months

Saturday 2nd November
quotequote all
PRO5T said:
Jeez, 50m did that?! Is it the speed at which it collided that makes the impact creator so big?
Yes. It’s the velocity of the meteor that gives it the impact power. It’s similar in concept to how rail guns work. The projectile has no explosives and simply relies and huge velocity - the results are bonkers.

Still mind blowing to see such a crater though.

annodomini2

6,912 posts

258 months

Saturday 2nd November
quotequote all
PRO5T said:
Jeez, 50m did that?! Is it the speed at which it collided that makes the impact creator so big?
Kinetic Energy = (Mass * (Velocity * Velocity) ) / 2

Depending on the Mass, there is a threshold where the velocity is a bigger component than the Mass.

It's also why orbital rockets are so big.

MitchT

16,224 posts

216 months

Saturday 2nd November
quotequote all
Beati Dogu said:
I’ve always wanted to visit the pretty little town of Nordlingen in Bavaria. Its built in a 25km wide meteor crater that impacted 15 million years ago.
It's to be hoped they don't get rainfall akin to that in Spain - it'll fill up!

Beati Dogu

9,187 posts

146 months

Saturday 2nd November
quotequote all
It was a lake at one point. A salt lake apparently until the glaciers flattened it all.

Scarletpimpofnel

918 posts

25 months

Saturday 2nd November
quotequote all
Very interesting thread.

I wonder if at the point of impact if, in terms of physics, something happens at t=0? I mean does the meteor and stuff at the point of impact change into a plasma or some other unusual form of matter because of the heat/energy etc or is it simply "normal" stuff?