Smart heating, best options?
Smart heating, best options?
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Discussion

Acuity31

Original Poster:

67 posts

3 months

Tuesday 27th January
quotequote all
My current setup is a Logic Combi ESP1 35 which AFAIK has Opentherm capability. The house has 9 radiators and a single ESI ESRTP4+ wired thermostat in the living room.
Correct if I'm wrong but that opens me up to most of the smart systems out there. Ideally I'd like two zone control (upstairs and downstairs) but not sure if that is possible if there is no existing thermostat upstairs currently?
I've watched a few install videos and it doesn't look too difficult, it's more just a case of knowing which system to go with and making sure it all works correctly.
Prefer to avoid any monthly subscriptions however. I've heard good things about Drayton Wiser?

GasEngineer

2,123 posts

84 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
Bear in mind that if you wish to have upstairs controlled separately you will need some pipework alterations to give you two heating circuits.

Easiest would probably be wireless radiator valves.



FlossyThePig

4,138 posts

265 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
I have installed an Evohome system which has smart thermostats on each radiator. This allows me to control each room separately. There are similar systems available.

B'stard Child

30,752 posts

268 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
Acuity31 said:
I've watched a few install videos and it doesn't look too difficult, it's more just a case of knowing which system to go with and making sure it all works correctly.
Prefer to avoid any monthly subscriptions however. I've heard good things about Drayton Wiser?
Lots of things to consider here that you may not have thought about

If you spit the CH circuit into 2 parts (Up and down)

When you run a single circuit (either just down or just up) you will have reduced the avaliable flow (heat capacity) by ~50%

If your boiler has an external pump not managed by the boiler, you are running conventional TRV's and have balanced the circuit via the lockshield. The pump pressure and consequently flow through the rads that are in use will be much faster - leading to hotter return to the boiler and shorter burn cycle lengths

The area not being heated (up or down) will be stealing heat from the circuit that is running leading to the rads on the running circuit having to work harder to maintain room temps

All of the above might not make your boiler happy and the key to efficiency is a happy boiler

I went down the wiser route - Hub, Roomstat and 13 "Smart" TRV's with a boiler that was grossly oversized for my house heat loss and it was fairly successful in managing room temps and schedules but I had to be very careful to not shrink the circuit

I've since replaced the boiler with one that is matched to my house heat loss and gone down the weather compensated flow temps route - as a result I've no "Smart" TRV's gone back to "dumb" TRV's and just one room stat

Acuity31

Original Poster:

67 posts

3 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
B'stard Child said:
Lots of things to consider here that you may not have thought about

If you spit the CH circuit into 2 parts (Up and down)

When you run a single circuit (either just down or just up) you will have reduced the avaliable flow (heat capacity) by ~50%

If your boiler has an external pump not managed by the boiler, you are running conventional TRV's and have balanced the circuit via the lockshield. The pump pressure and consequently flow through the rads that are in use will be much faster - leading to hotter return to the boiler and shorter burn cycle lengths

The area not being heated (up or down) will be stealing heat from the circuit that is running leading to the rads on the running circuit having to work harder to maintain room temps

All of the above might not make your boiler happy and the key to efficiency is a happy boiler

I went down the wiser route - Hub, Roomstat and 13 "Smart" TRV's with a boiler that was grossly oversized for my house heat loss and it was fairly successful in managing room temps and schedules but I had to be very careful to not shrink the circuit

I've since replaced the boiler with one that is matched to my house heat loss and gone down the weather compensated flow temps route - as a result I've no "Smart" TRV's gone back to "dumb" TRV's and just one room stat
I read that most combi boilers are grossly oversized for most houses because they will always prioritize rapid hot water availability.
I've done a bit of digging and my boilers lowest power output is 7kw, which is around about 4-5 average sized radiators. So trying to use smart TRV's to only heat 1-2 rooms just isn't going to work. It will be constantly cycling on/off which adds wear and isn't efficient.
So having had a rethink, i'll stick with one heating zone and maybe add 1-2 smart TRV's at some point but maybe not.
Also I'm getting mixed opinions on whether I should use Opentherm or not. Some say Logic boilers don't implement Opentherm very well and will keep cycling on/off, others say Opentherm is the most efficient method and you should always use it if your boiler has it.
Ultimately I'd be happy with the ability to turn heating on/off remotely, adjust temps, gather data on energy used and perhaps adjust individual temps for a couple of rooms. Most seem to be able to do all of this but some require a subscription. Drayton seems the best bang for buck and a straightforward install for most boilers.

OutInTheShed

12,938 posts

48 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
Acuity31 said:
I read that most combi boilers are grossly oversized for most houses because they will always prioritize rapid hot water availability.
I've done a bit of digging and my boilers lowest power output is 7kw, which is around about 4-5 average sized radiators. So trying to use smart TRV's to only heat 1-2 rooms just isn't going to work. It will be constantly cycling on/off which adds wear and isn't efficient...........
Combi boilers happily spend the whole summer doing short cycles whenever someone washes their hands etc. It doesn't waste significant gas in reality and the boiler still lasts a long time.


However many radiators are active, when your house is up to temperature in the Spring, the average load on the boiler should be a lot less than 7kW.

It depends what exactly you want to achieve. In a previous house I used some early programmable TRVs to turn off the lounge rads, to make the bathroom and kitchen warm up quickly on a work day. That worked fine.

Perhaps a starting point is why are you not satisfied with 'dumb' TRVs?

Acuity31

Original Poster:

67 posts

3 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
OutInTheShed said:
Combi boilers happily spend the whole summer doing short cycles whenever someone washes their hands etc. It doesn't waste significant gas in reality and the boiler still lasts a long time.


However many radiators are active, when your house is up to temperature in the Spring, the average load on the boiler should be a lot less than 7kW.

It depends what exactly you want to achieve. In a previous house I used some early programmable TRVs to turn off the lounge rads, to make the bathroom and kitchen warm up quickly on a work day. That worked fine.

Perhaps a starting point is why are you not satisfied with 'dumb' TRVs?
I'm satisfied with dumb TRVs, the main selling point for me is access to the stat via an app and ability to turn heating on/off when not in the house. The 7 day programmer on my current stat is quite basic and woeful. It doesn't even have a backlit display so in low light its difficult to read. At the same time it just makes sense to get something reasonably future proof, with the ability to add TRV's later on if I want, and take advantage of Opentherm since my boiler supports it. Though I can't find any concrete evidence that its a gamechanger.

OutInTheShed

12,938 posts

48 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
My view on 'future proofing' is that it often pays to avoid spaffing money in the 'past' and deal with the future when you get there.
Opentherm can be good with load compensation. It's a slippery slope of boilers trying to be clever to score an extra % of efficiency, if you try being clever in an incompatible way, it can be a wind up.

Currently working abroad where if the heating comes on when I push the button, I 'm very pleased. A bit of a reset from wibbling about saving a few shillings a month.























Greenmantle

1,955 posts

130 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
Acuity31 said:
My current setup is a Logic Combi ESP1 35 which AFAIK has Opentherm capability. The house has 9 radiators and a single ESI ESRTP4+ wired thermostat in the living room.
Correct if I'm wrong but that opens me up to most of the smart systems out there. Ideally I'd like two zone control (upstairs and downstairs) but not sure if that is possible if there is no existing thermostat upstairs currently?
I've watched a few install videos and it doesn't look too difficult, it's more just a case of knowing which system to go with and making sure it all works correctly.
Prefer to avoid any monthly subscriptions however. I've heard good things about Drayton Wiser?
Spent the last two days (in-between working) swapping out my Drayton wired Tempus controller and wired thermostats for a Drayton Wiser Gen2 3 Channel system.

Yesterday I spent time moving fused spurs and relocating wiring for the hot water tank immersion (this is a backup in case gas boiler stops working).

Today I installed a the new controller and a new WAGO connection box and moved all the wiring (9 cables) over.

Only glitch was that I assigned both room thermostats (upstairs and downstairs) to the same channel. Quick google and then delete and re-add sorted that out.

The main thing is making sure you make a note of all the wiring beforehand. I have a spreadsheet I did last week!

Simpo Two

91,072 posts

287 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
Greenmantle said:
The main thing is making sure you make a note of all the wiring beforehand. I have a spreadsheet I did last week!
I would print it out too. In many years time when you need it your new PC with Win20 probably won't be able to open the file...

B'stard Child

30,752 posts

268 months

Wednesday 28th January
quotequote all
Simpo Two said:
Greenmantle said:
The main thing is making sure you make a note of all the wiring beforehand. I have a spreadsheet I did last week!
I would print it out too. In many years time when you need it your new PC with Win20 probably won't be able to open the file...
I would too - and laminate it and hang it in the airing cupboard with the wiring centre (or beside the boiler) so if you ever have an issue you've got it to hand

Reminds me I still haven't finished drawing up my circuit although I have labeled all the wires going into the wiring centre