Small pension pot, trying to take lump sum

Small pension pot, trying to take lump sum

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clockworks

Original Poster:

5,613 posts

148 months

Wednesday 3rd July
quotequote all
Aged 67. I have 2 defined benefit pensions, now in payment, plus the state pension. Combined, these are paying around £24k a year gross. I'm also still working (sole trader). Slowing down a bit now, so profit is around £10k.

I also have a DC pension pot from a part time job, pot is around £9.8k.

If I convert this to an annuity, it would pay next to nothing.
I figured that I'd take the tax free lump sum, then leave the rest until I actually need it. If I took the whole sum now, I might slip into the 40% tax band.

I phoned the scheme administrator, explained what I wanted to do, and they sent me a load of forms. I filled them in and posted back, but apparently I ticked some wrong boxes - quotation showed the lump sum as taxable.

I phoned again, explained again what I wanted to do, and waited for another form to arrive.
Now got an email saying something else is wrong - something about not saying where I wanted the flexi-access drawdown remainder to be invested?

Why are L&G making this so difficult to understand? With such a small pot, paying an IFA really wouldn't make sense.

When I took my DB pensions, it was dead simple - phone call to Mercer, sign a form, get paid monthly.

clockworks

Original Poster:

5,613 posts

148 months

Wednesday 3rd July
quotequote all
Another phone call just now.

I have to tell them which "investment pathway" I want to use for the remainder of the pot.

Apparently "whichever fund is actually going to keep up with inflation the best" isn't an option....

The current fund has been dropping by £50 to £100 a year since I left the job 6 years ago.


I'm no financial wizard, but I'm not stupid. Certainly smarter and more savvy than most of my ex-colleagues. Most of them had no idea that paying into a pension meant getting "free money" (contributions) from the employer.

If I can't figure it out, how is someone who left school with a couple of GCSEs going to make sense if it?

The whole system seems to be geared to making money for the pension companies, and bamboozling the employees.

Car bon

4,787 posts

67 months

Wednesday 3rd July
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Seems like easy confusion. Asking for a lump sum usually means you want it all now. You seem to be at the right place with flexi access and the 25% tax free up front.

Now they want to know what to do with the other 75% - I guess you could just tell them to leave it where it is now ? Otherwise have a look at the 'investment pathways' and just pick one.

alscar

4,592 posts

216 months

Wednesday 3rd July
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Yes you would think that asking for £2,500 as the tfc leaving a relatively modest £7.5k “ crystallised “ as such would hardly involve more than one form and the bank account number.
I guess the problem is compliance and L&G being terrified that somehow in later years without lots of form filling and hoops you might come back at them.

clockworks

Original Poster:

5,613 posts

148 months

Wednesday 3rd July
quotequote all
Yes, the remaining 75% is now the sticking point.

If it was possible to just put it in a cash fund that moved it around to whichever bank was paying decent interest, and then get taxed as income on future withdrawals, that would probably be the best option.

Should be possible to have this automated, so minimal management fees, and the chance of at least not losing money every year.

There must be loads of people with tiny DC pots from minimum wage part time employment?
I paid in the maximum amount that the employer would "match" for nearly 10 years, but I was only working 16 hours a week, so the pot is small.

Last time I checked, the annuity rate was something like 3%, so a pension of £25 a month.

In contrast with my 2 DB schemes, DC is a bit rubbish for the average or below average worker. Probably makes more sense for higher rate tax payers?

5pen

1,916 posts

209 months

Wednesday 3rd July
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The numbers you’ve given don’t suggest that taking the whole lot will push you over £50k and into the 40% tax bracket (£24k + £10k + £9.8k = £43.8k - and not all of that is taxable?).

If you still don’t wish to take the whole lot, I’d suggest investing the crystallised remainder in 100% equities in a low cost global tracker fund. If it’s been losing value over the last 6 years it sounds like it’s been invested in non-equity stuff and given that it is a small part of your overall pension situation, you could afford to be exposed to a little risk.

clockworks

Original Poster:

5,613 posts

148 months

Wednesday 3rd July
quotequote all
5pen said:
The numbers you’ve given don’t suggest that taking the whole lot will push you over £50k and into the 40% tax bracket (£24k + £10k + £9.8k = £43.8k - and not all of that is taxable?).

If you still don’t wish to take the whole lot, I’d suggest investing the crystallised remainder in 100% equities in a low cost global tracker fund. If it’s been losing value over the last 6 years it sounds like it’s been invested in non-equity stuff and given that it is a small part of your overall pension situation, you could afford to be exposed to a little risk.
I didn't realise that the 40% band started at £50k now.

I don't really need all the cash right now, but it'll come in handy when I stop working, so I want to leave it somewhere relatively sensible for now.
I was only triggered into requesting the 25% tax free sum because I'd read rumours about that option possibly being withdrawn, and the fact that I'm having a lot of work done on the house which is taking pretty much all my monthly disposable income.
I don't want to start running down my savings just yet.

Plan is to stop working in 3 or 4 years, with everything done on the house, and a £30k rainy day fund, plus the remainder of the pension pot in reserve.

clockworks

Original Poster:

5,613 posts

148 months

Friday 5th July
quotequote all
Still not had the forms they said they would post to me nearly 2 weeks ago.

Never received the email with the "what to do with the balance" options that I was assured would be sent on Wednesday.

Getting a bit fed up with them now.

Would it be any easier if I just asked them to pay me the whole lot?

mikeiow

5,649 posts

133 months

Saturday 6th July
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clockworks said:
Still not had the forms they said they would post to me nearly 2 weeks ago.

Never received the email with the "what to do with the balance" options that I was assured would be sent on Wednesday.

Getting a bit fed up with them now.

Would it be any easier if I just asked them to pay me the whole lot?
Well, I would say yes.

5pen said:
The numbers you’ve given don’t suggest that taking the whole lot will push you over £50k and into the 40% tax bracket (£24k + £10k + £9.8k = £43.8k - and not all of that is taxable?).

If you still don’t wish to take the whole lot, I’d suggest investing the crystallised remainder in 100% equities in a low cost global tracker fund. If it’s been losing value over the last 6 years it sounds like it’s been invested in non-equity stuff and given that it is a small part of your overall pension situation, you could afford to be exposed to a little risk.
^^^^^
This!

Given your other pensions mean you will always be paying some tax, and this won’t take you into 40% tax territory, why not take the lot now.

You can always pop what you don’t want into a simple low cost tracker ISA (like a Vanguard LifeStrategy 100 - shop around, other low cost ‘whole world’ trackers are available).

Only reason not to being inheritance - if you expected to leave it for someone, then it is better left in the pension pot….but given the scale of the numbers, I would take it all now.

Remember, nobody here is offering you advice, only guidance and ideas wink

clockworks

Original Poster:

5,613 posts

148 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
If I take the whole lot now, how is the tax handled?:

20% tax deducted at source on 75% of the total, which I then declare on my 24/25 tax return?

Car bon

4,787 posts

67 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
Depends on the provider. They may apply emergency tax & you have to claim back the overpayment at the end of the tax year.

Simpo Two

86,115 posts

268 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
clockworks said:
The current fund has been dropping by £50 to £100 a year since I left the job 6 years ago.
Given what the markets have done that took extreme skill by someone to pick all the duds.


Car bon said:
Depends on the provider. They may apply emergency tax & you have to claim back the overpayment at the end of the tax year.
That's what happened when I took mine.

I was quite horrified to see I'd been charged PAYE - it was like being an employee again!

Edited by Simpo Two on Saturday 6th July 09:57

clockworks

Original Poster:

5,613 posts

148 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
Just confirms what I thought - "company" DC pensions for the average worker are a con, just a way for the fund administrators to make money.

Doesn't make sense how the pot can keep going down, as well as losing real value because of inflation. When I quit the job 6 years ago, the pot was a shade over £10k. Now it's £9,766.



LastPoster

2,536 posts

186 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
Company pension scheme default funds tend to be very conservative to avoid complaints about volatility affecting people’s finances at retirement time

It’s rare that there is NO choice of fund though, did you investigate this?

clockworks

Original Poster:

5,613 posts

148 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
LastPoster said:
Company pension scheme default funds tend to be very conservative to avoid complaints about volatility affecting people’s finances at retirement time

It’s rare that there is NO choice of fund though, did you investigate this?
The last statement I received, about 3 years ago, said that, by default, it would go into a "safe" fund. IIRC, it was something like 75% cash, 25% bonds. That made sense.
Not sure how a cash fund can lose like that, unless their management fees were higher than the interest.

I'll be honest though, because this pension was so small compared to what I'm getting from my DB pensions, I didn't pay that much attention to it. I figured it would do just as well with them as it would in a decent savings account if I left it alone for a couple of years.


ferret50

1,219 posts

12 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
Have you used your ISA allowance this year?

Transfer the entire pension pot into an ISA, then when you need to draw it out it's tax free....

clockworks

Original Poster:

5,613 posts

148 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
ferret50 said:
Have you used your ISA allowance this year?

Transfer the entire pension pot into an ISA, then when you need to draw it out it's tax free....
Surely you still have to pay tax on the way out of the pension pot? Tax-free once it's in the ISA though.

I haven't bothered with an ISA for quite a few years, as there's not been a financial advantage since the £1000 tax-free interest allowance was brought in.
I have around £23k in savings accounts, which even at 4.x% is just below the annual allowance.

Also, interest rates on high street ISA accounts has been lower than the best savings accounts for quite a while. I've got current accounts with 4 banks, and take advantage of their regular saver accounts, moving the money on every 12 months.

I'll shop around for rates when I get my hands on the pot, but in all likelihood it will get spent on home improvements within 12 months. Still got 2 rooms to gut and refurb.


Car bon

4,787 posts

67 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
You can put it into a stocks & shares ISA.

My S&S ISA is invested in a lot of the same things my SIPP is.

By moving it from the pension now, all you are really doing is paying the income tax that you'd have to pay one day anyway and then putting it somewhere that is (currently) exempt from tax.

darreni

3,881 posts

273 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
clockworks said:
If I take the whole lot now, how is the tax handled?:

20% tax deducted at source on 75% of the total, which I then declare on my 24/25 tax return?
25% of fund tax free, the balance will be added to your overall income for the year & then taxed at the highest marginal rate.

LastPoster

2,536 posts

186 months

Saturday 6th July
quotequote all
clockworks said:
LastPoster said:
Company pension scheme default funds tend to be very conservative to avoid complaints about volatility affecting people’s finances at retirement time

It’s rare that there is NO choice of fund though, did you investigate this?
The last statement I received, about 3 years ago, said that, by default, it would go into a "safe" fund. IIRC, it was something like 75% cash, 25% bonds. That made sense.
Not sure how a cash fund can lose like that, unless their management fees were higher than the interest.

I'll be honest though, because this pension was so small compared to what I'm getting from my DB pensions, I didn't pay that much attention to it. I figured it would do just as well with them as it would in a decent savings account if I left it alone for a couple of years.
It’s quite possibly still the Bonds aspect that’s holding the value down. I don’t believe the full recovery is quite there yet. Fees on company schemes tend to be quite low, my last one was below 0.3% per annum