Lockers v LSD

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Discussion

Lefty

Original Poster:

16,687 posts

209 months

Monday 30th July 2012
quotequote all
For driving in deep snow, which would work better and why?

I would have thought that the arb-type lockers would be better because they will always give drive to at least one wheel per axle whilst an LSD could still lose drive if one wheel has no grip at all? Was speaking to a local who has two LSD's in his 90 and hd reckons they're far better than "normal" lockers. confused

Turn7

24,159 posts

228 months

Monday 30th July 2012
quotequote all
ARB's will lock the axle solid and give drive to both wheels on that axle.

powerstroke

10,283 posts

167 months

Monday 30th July 2012
quotequote all
Lefty said:
For driving in deep snow, which would work better and why?

I would have thought that the arb-type lockers would be better because they will always give drive to at least one wheel per axle whilst an LSD could still lose drive if one wheel has no grip at all? Was speaking to a local who has two LSD's in his 90 and hd reckons they're far better than "normal" lockers. confused
Depends what you want the LSDs will allow a difference in wheel speeds so you will be able to steer and have some traction beter for road use in snow with a little off road, lockers best for outright forward /reverse traction off road not too bad for steering with the back locked but locking the front not good,For mostly off road / snow lockers are best and dont wear out like a LSD will and if steering is afected you can disingage them..

Edited by powerstroke on Monday 30th July 22:53

100SRV

2,180 posts

249 months

Tuesday 31st July 2012
quotequote all
powerstroke said:
Depends what you want the LSDs will allow a difference in wheel speeds so you will be able to steer and have some traction beter for road use in snow with a little off road, lockers best for outright forward /reverse traction off road not too bad for steering with the back locked but locking the front not good,For mostly off road / snow lockers are best and dont wear out like a LSD will and if steering is afected you can disingage them..

Edited by powerstroke on Monday 30th July 22:53
What about using an ATB - no driver input required, completely transparent in use and no clutch pack to wear out. I have one in the back axle of my Bowler and had no problems ascending the hill from Church Stretton (yes the one with very little armco and a massive drop) onto the top of the Long Mynd when it was covered in a mix of snow and ice. Manually locking differentials are OK but tend to provoke side-slip when used on slippery surfaces which have a camber (e.g. icy country lane).

Lefty

Original Poster:

16,687 posts

209 months

Tuesday 31st July 2012
quotequote all
100SRV said:
What about using an ATB - no driver input required, completely transparent in use and no clutch pack to wear out. I have one in the back axle of my Bowler and had no problems ascending the hill from Church Stretton (yes the one with very little armco and a massive drop) onto the top of the Long Mynd when it was covered in a mix of snow and ice. Manually locking differentials are OK but tend to provoke side-slip when used on slippery surfaces which have a camber (e.g. icy country lane).
ATB?

Turn7

24,159 posts

228 months

Tuesday 31st July 2012
quotequote all
Lefty said:
100SRV said:
What about using an ATB - no driver input required, completely transparent in use and no clutch pack to wear out. I have one in the back axle of my Bowler and had no problems ascending the hill from Church Stretton (yes the one with very little armco and a massive drop) onto the top of the Long Mynd when it was covered in a mix of snow and ice. Manually locking differentials are OK but tend to provoke side-slip when used on slippery surfaces which have a camber (e.g. icy country lane).
ATB?
http://www.burtonpower.com/quaife-atb-differential-english-axle-qualsd1.html

bigblock

778 posts

205 months

Tuesday 31st July 2012
quotequote all
I think the best combination is a manually locking diff on the rear and a Detroit style locker on the front. This provides good traction but also allows the front end to steer.

100SRV

2,180 posts

249 months

Wednesday 1st August 2012
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bigblock said:
I think the best combination is a manually locking diff on the rear and a Detroit style locker on the front. This provides good traction but also allows the front end to steer.
You definitely don't want to fit a Detroit locker in the front as these are locked all the time and only unlock to allow the inside wheel to travel more slowly when cornering. An ATB (Automatic Torque Biasing) differential is better fit in the front, either Quaife, Detroit Truetrac or the Ashcroft part.

300bhp/ton

41,030 posts

197 months

Wednesday 1st August 2012
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As others have said, it all depends on what type of LSD's and what the use is.

Lockers are great, but have limited use at low speed under certain conditions when steering isn't as important. On snow a front locker would make turning quite a challenge I'd have thought.

bigblock

778 posts

205 months

Wednesday 1st August 2012
quotequote all
100SRV said:
bigblock said:
I think the best combination is a manually locking diff on the rear and a Detroit style locker on the front. This provides good traction but also allows the front end to steer.
You definitely don't want to fit a Detroit locker in the front as these are locked all the time and only unlock to allow the inside wheel to travel more slowly when cornering. An ATB (Automatic Torque Biasing) differential is better fit in the front, either Quaife, Detroit Truetrac or the Ashcroft part.
I meant to say a Detroit Truetrac (ATB) syle of locker for the front rather than a standard Detroit style locker hence my reference to steering, thanks for correcting my mistake.

SlimJim16v

6,116 posts

150 months

Saturday 4th August 2012
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Only a std open diff will lose drive if one wheel has no grip. Any type of limited or locked diff should be OK in snow I think. Don't forget if a centre diff is fitted that must also be limited or locked.

wookie1

14 posts

189 months

Saturday 4th August 2012
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Diff locks

Arb

Ashcroft

Air lockers are the best form of locker for off road driving you choose when you would like them in or out

LSD if im racing off road but only in the back

TheHeretic

73,668 posts

262 months

Saturday 4th August 2012
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Well, it depends on use. For a mix used vehicle, a decent LSD or an air locker in the rear would be fine. Still unsure of the benefits of auto lockers in a mixed use vehicle.

BonzoG

1,554 posts

221 months

Sunday 5th August 2012
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SlimJim16v said:
Only a std open diff will lose drive if one wheel has no grip. Any type of limited or locked diff should be OK in snow I think.
I thought a Torsen would lose drive if one wheel has literally no traction at all - e.g. if the wheel is off the ground, or it's properly icy?



PhillipM

6,529 posts

196 months

Sunday 5th August 2012
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BonzoG said:
I thought a Torsen would lose drive if one wheel has literally no traction at all - e.g. if the wheel is off the ground, or it's properly icy?
Pretty much, it can only shuffle torque as a ratio of what's available at the other wheel, 3 x sweet FA = sweet FA

SlimJim16v

6,116 posts

150 months

Monday 6th August 2012
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We did discuss the torsen on evocorner, as the integrale has one in the rear. I think the eventual answer was that it does work with one wheel off the ground, but my memory is hazy and the search function only goes back 3 months unless you're a paying member.

If it doesn't limit slip with one wheel off the ground, just pull the handbrake wink

PhillipM

6,529 posts

196 months

Monday 6th August 2012
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^^That's the usual trick if driving in the mud/snow with one.

poah

2,142 posts

235 months

Tuesday 14th August 2012
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SlimJim16v said:
If it doesn't limit slip with one wheel off the ground, just pull the handbrake wink
not an option in a standard landrover

TheHeretic

73,668 posts

262 months

Tuesday 14th August 2012
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poah said:
not an option in a standard landrover
Or a standard SJ.

24seven

7 posts

159 months

Wednesday 15th August 2012
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poah said:
not an option in a standard landrover
Just dab your foot on the brake.