Jerkiness at very light throttle openings

Jerkiness at very light throttle openings

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Discussion

gdaybruce

Original Poster:

757 posts

231 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
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My '91 Eunos 1.6 is very difficult to drive smoothly when trickling along with the throttle just cracked open very slightly. It's particularly noticeable in crawling traffic when you really need to dip the clutch to avoid a jerk when just rolling off the accelerator but it's actually there at any speed, just less noticeable in a higher gear.

At first I thought I had a sticky throttle cable but I'm now fairly sure it's the engine management system shutting off the fuel supply too abruptly when it decides the engine is going into overrun mode and/or when it thinks it should be ticking over but is running too fast.

Does this sound like a possible explanation and does anyone know how to fix it? It's not a major problem but it is irritating!

(P.S. Took it down to the Goodwood Festival of Speed on Friday. The traffic was so much more tolerable when you could look up at the trees and clouds and generally enjoy the countryside!)

vrooom

3,763 posts

273 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
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tighten your throttle cable? and have you tried idle reset?

snotrag

14,828 posts

217 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
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I'd make sure your throttle cable is set properly, and that the linkage is all free, then properly set the idle.

Other than that though - mines not particularly smooth either - thank god the clutch is light because it would be an abolsute bh in traffic otherwise. The transition from idling along, to accelration, is a big jerk.

Munter

31,326 posts

247 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
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Mine gets worse if I'm wearing trainers. Must be the extra weight... getmecoat

What's it like if you just gently let the clutch up without any throttle. Mines smooth if I get it right (not wearing trainers!)

Gizmo!

18,150 posts

215 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
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What are they supposed to idle at? Mine sits at about 600rpm once warm, perfectly smooth, but does jerk if you accelerate from there; say if it's idling along in traffic.

snotrag

14,828 posts

217 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
quotequote all
Idles should be about 850rpm IIRC - but - the gauge markings arent very accurate, and nor is the gauge i imagine. You can 'feel' when the idle is too low as it will vibrate and struggle.

Gizmo!

18,150 posts

215 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
quotequote all
snotrag said:
You can 'feel' when the idle is too low as it will vibrate and struggle.
No worries then. Once warm it's difficult to hear, let alone feel it running.

gdaybruce

Original Poster:

757 posts

231 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
quotequote all
Once properly warm she idles at 850ish but sometimes hovers at around 1100rpm for a few seconds before sinking down to 850. That said, she's smooth enough.

I'm pretty certain the throttle cable is fine and is properly adjusted.

An example of how it behaves is when in traffic at, say, 30mph in 4th with just a very light throttle opening. If you then ease back on the accelerator, going from very slight throttle to closed, you get a jerk, like someone just switched off the ignition although it's not that. Hence my suspicion that the engine management is cutting the fuel abruptly. Reapplying a smidgen of accelerator then produces another jerk as the engine picks up again. It's almost as if the electronics are working in binary: its either stop or go but without any graduation in between, but only for this very first part of the accelerator travel.

Like I said, it's not a huge problem but it is frustrating when you're just trying to flow smoothly.

snotrag

14,828 posts

217 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
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What other cars are you used to?

Light car, peaky engine, prehistoric engine/fuelling management... Yours sounds about the same as mine.


gdaybruce

Original Poster:

757 posts

231 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
quotequote all
snotrag said:
What other cars are you used to?

Light car, peaky engine, prehistoric engine/fuelling management... Yours sounds about the same as mine.
MG Midget, Lotus Elan S2, Mini Cooper S with full race Downton 1293cc engine, Escort Twin Cam, Rover Vitesse, Impreza Turbo, plus the current company desiesel Astra!

Actually, a pretty wide selection over the years. If I'd just bought the Eunos new and it was doing this I'd be back at the dealer's saying "sort it". I'm sure it didn't start life like this!

Actually, I've just thought of another clue: it only does it when fully warmed up. Presumably when it's cold the engine management is fuelling it richer so the problem doesn't occur.

snotrag

14,828 posts

217 months

Sunday 5th July 2009
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Fair enough - you can see where I was coming from. As I said - mine is noticeably more jerky/sensitive than a modern car, but not so that I think theres anything wrong with it.

OnlyMX5ives

1,142 posts

198 months

Monday 6th July 2009
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There shouldn't be any jerkiness as std.

MX-5 Lazza

7,952 posts

225 months

Monday 6th July 2009
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It could be a dodgy throttle position sensor...

gdaybruce

Original Poster:

757 posts

231 months

Sunday 19th July 2009
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MX-5 Lazza said:
It could be a dodgy throttle position sensor...
Just to update this one, it does indeed appear to be the throttle position sensor. After trying various things, I've adjusted the TPS as far as possible so that it's probably not registering a closed throttle at all and the jerkiness has vanished (but the tick over has gone up by about 250rpm). Next step is to set it up so that it's adjusted properly but for the moment it's great to be able to drive smoothly again. I think without really noticing it had become more irritating than I'd realised!

MX-5 Lazza

7,952 posts

225 months

Monday 20th July 2009
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I know TPS sensors are a bit of a weak point on early cars. You should be able to get a replacement from MX5 Heaven or Autolink pretty cheaply.

Stickers

1,387 posts

205 months

Monday 20th July 2009
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Could also be down to plugs or the infamous HT leads.

gdaybruce

Original Poster:

757 posts

231 months

Monday 20th July 2009
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Stickers said:
Could also be down to plugs or the infamous HT leads.
Not this time. Having now adjusted the TPS (the mounting holes are slotted to allow a fair bit of adjustment) she's now picking up the throttle and releasing it again as smoothly as a very smooth thing! Makes me feel like a chauffer compared to the previous jerky progress.

bluemarlin765

9 posts

184 months

Monday 27th July 2009
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Does the adjustment of the TPS apply to MK2.5 cars as mine doesn't appear to be slotted?

MX-5 Lazza

7,952 posts

225 months

Monday 27th July 2009
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Nope, there is nothing to adjust on a Mk2.5 TPS.

I could be wrong but I think the Mk1 might have a very simple TPS that just registers Closed, Open & WOT whereas the later cars had a more complex TPS that measures throttle opening %. Can anyone confirm this?

gdaybruce

Original Poster:

757 posts

231 months

Tuesday 28th July 2009
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MX-5 Lazza said:
Nope, there is nothing to adjust on a Mk2.5 TPS.

I could be wrong but I think the Mk1 might have a very simple TPS that just registers Closed, Open & WOT whereas the later cars had a more complex TPS that measures throttle opening %. Can anyone confirm this?
That's right. On the Mk1 my understanding is that it sends one signal for throttle closed and another at a different voltage for throttle wide open. No signal = anything in between. The manual says to set it up with a multimeter, which is reasonable, but I found that the point when it sends the throttle closed signal was detectable by a change in engine tick over speed, making it very simple to set up.

On later cars, including 1.8s, the TPS sends a linear signal across the full range of throttle movement.