Tyres Falling apart

Tyres Falling apart

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BBS-LM

Original Poster:

3,977 posts

230 months

Monday 26th August 2019
quotequote all
Hi

I did a track. day last month and after checking over the car the next day I was surprised at the condition of the Tyres, these where on the front of the car, and only 1 month old, the inner section of the Left wheel has started to disintegrate, I have used road tyres before on track without any problems so I'm a little miffed why this has happened? The Tyres are Avons ZZ5.



GreenV8S

30,421 posts

290 months

Monday 26th August 2019
quotequote all
Tyres need to be heat cycled a few times to build up full strength. It's very easy to damage 'green' tyres by driving them too hard. Usually that shows up as excessive deflection, overheating and poor grip but I suppose it could lead to the sort of damage you show there.

If you find yourself in a similar situation in future it's worth making sure the tyres have been fully warmed up at least a couple of times before the track day.

If you don't expect to wear the tyres out completely, running part-worn tyres on the track and then replacing them afterwards would probably be a better strategy.

Chris32345

2,110 posts

68 months

Tuesday 27th August 2019
quotequote all
GreenV8S said:
Tyres need to be heat cycled a few times to build up full strength. It's very easy to damage 'green' tyres by driving them too hard. Usually that shows up as excessive deflection, overheating and poor grip but I suppose it could lead to the sort of damage you show there.

If you find yourself in a similar situation in future it's worth making sure the tyres have been fully warmed up at least a couple of times before the track day.

If you don't expect to wear the tyres out completely, running part-worn tyres on the track and then replacing them afterwards would probably be a better strategy.
Since when do tyre's have to be heat cycled ?
I've never heard this before in m life

E-bmw

9,859 posts

158 months

Tuesday 27th August 2019
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What tyres are they?

tapkaJohnD

1,984 posts

210 months

Tuesday 27th August 2019
quotequote all
The man says Avon ZZ5s.

He also says this occurred only on the front wheels, which points to a suspension set-up problem, perhaps in Toe?

Is the car front or rear wheel drive?

John

227bhp

10,203 posts

134 months

Tuesday 27th August 2019
quotequote all
Wrong tyres for track, probably wrong tyre pressure too. Too much pressure probably looking at where the damage is.
You need some part worns or a dedicated track/road tyre. You can't expect something with a tall intricate pattern like that not to suffer under the duress of track work.
Most people have two sets of wheels and tyres.

Edited by 227bhp on Tuesday 27th August 11:51

E-bmw

9,859 posts

158 months

Tuesday 27th August 2019
quotequote all
tapkaJohnD said:
The man says Avon ZZ5s.
Yeah! missed that one!

Not the best of tyres & as above maybe the wrong tyre in the wrong circumstances.

As others have said part-worns with 4mm or under are better if you are using road tyres.

tapkaJohnD

1,984 posts

210 months

Tuesday 27th August 2019
quotequote all
Black Circles "impartial" tyre review describes Avon ZZ5s as "an ultra-high performance car tyre, for driving enthusiasts and high end sports cars owners.
Avon have implemented an Intelligent Asymmetric Tread Design for the ZZ5 to ensure a high end performance."

See: https://www.blackcircles.com/tyres/brands/avon/zz5

So how unsuitable is that for a track day? The comments about a tall tread may be right as the review goes on to say they are designed to work in the wet as well. And a track day will heat your tyres far more than road use. Did you check your pressures at any point, OP?

John

GreenV8S

30,421 posts

290 months

Tuesday 27th August 2019
quotequote all
Chris32345 said:
Since when do tyre's have to be heat cycled ?
I've never heard this before in m life
For as long as they've been made from rubber. Tyres that have not been fully cured are horrible to drive on track - they distort too much, get overheated and suffer far more wear than normal.

C70R

17,596 posts

110 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
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Basically what others have said already, but mangled tyres after a short stint on track points to one of three things:
1. Incorrect alignment
2. Incorrect pressures
3. Incorrect compound

Pt.3 is debatable, and probably depends on how hard you were pushing - but the ZZ5 isn't a dedicated track compound that can take loads of abuse.

Have you checked 1 & 2?

ETA: There's an outside chance that there's some kind of manufacturing defect, but I'd be making sure that the above were all discounted first (as they are more likely scenarios).

Edited by C70R on Wednesday 28th August 11:16

E-bmw

9,859 posts

158 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
tapkaJohnD said:
Black Circles "impartial" tyre review describes Avon ZZ5s as "an ultra-high performance car tyre, for driving enthusiasts and high end sports cars owners.
Avon have implemented an Intelligent Asymmetric Tread Design for the ZZ5 to ensure a high end performance."

See: https://www.blackcircles.com/tyres/brands/avon/zz5

So how unsuitable is that for a track day?
They aren't designed to cope with the heat & sustained abuse of use on a track simples!

Like brake pads. Allegedly EBC yellow stuff are a fast road/track pad. Yet when used on track for more than a few laps they fall apart.

Buy basically any roar tyre & they have 8mm tread depth, buy a track tyre & they generally have 4mm, there is your first clue.

C70R

17,596 posts

110 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
E-bmw said:
They aren't designed to cope with the heat & sustained abuse of use on a track simples!

Like brake pads. Allegedly EBC yellow stuff are a fast road/track pad. Yet when used on track for more than a few laps they fall apart.

Buy basically any roar tyre & they have 8mm tread depth, buy a track tyre & they generally have 4mm, there is your first clue.
Lots of 'not quite truths' in there.

Plenty of trackday tyres have more than 4mm of tread depth. Nankang NS2R (highly rated by many) has >7mm, for example.

On the Yellowstuff point, there's a chap on here (in Readers Cars) who is successfully campaigning an RX8 Sprint car with these fitted.

227bhp

10,203 posts

134 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
You're arguing amongst yourselves anyhow.

E-bmw

9,859 posts

158 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
C70R said:
E-bmw said:
They aren't designed to cope with the heat & sustained abuse of use on a track simples!

Like brake pads. Allegedly EBC yellow stuff are a fast road/track pad. Yet when used on track for more than a few laps they fall apart.

Buy basically any roar tyre & they have 8mm tread depth, buy a track tyre & they generally have 4mm, there is your first clue.
Lots of 'not quite truths' in there.

Plenty of trackday tyres have more than 4mm of tread depth. Nankang NS2R (highly rated by many) has >7mm, for example.

On the Yellowstuff point, there's a chap on here (in Readers Cars) who is successfully campaigning an RX8 Sprint car with these fitted.
1. NS2R does not = lots of track day tyres

2. I said "they GENERALLY have 4mm", generally means not always/all, and those that have more than 4mm are still using non-road compounds for want of a better phrase.

3. There is probably someone out there using normal road pads, I was generalising.

AshVX220

5,933 posts

196 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
I'd be interested to know what car the OP was driving at the time. Also just how hard they were pushing.

I ran Bridgestone Potenza's on my VX for track days (they're the tyre the car is supposed to have) and they performed perfectly every time with only expected wear for probably over 10 track days. But then, even on track days I drove to my limits, not the cars, I'm far from being a driving God. They also had a pretty complex tread pattern.

james_gt3rs

4,816 posts

197 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
Normally it's the shoulders the suffer, so if it's the middle then guessing it was over inflated? Did you let air out after first session to get the hot pressures right?

HustleRussell

25,145 posts

166 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
I have not seen tyre damage like that before and can't imagine what could explain it except that Avon tyres perhaps aren't much good these days?

HustleRussell

25,145 posts

166 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
E-bmw said:
C70R said:
E-bmw said:
They aren't designed to cope with the heat & sustained abuse of use on a track simples!

Like brake pads. Allegedly EBC yellow stuff are a fast road/track pad. Yet when used on track for more than a few laps they fall apart.

Buy basically any roar tyre & they have 8mm tread depth, buy a track tyre & they generally have 4mm, there is your first clue.
Lots of 'not quite truths' in there.

Plenty of trackday tyres have more than 4mm of tread depth. Nankang NS2R (highly rated by many) has >7mm, for example.

On the Yellowstuff point, there's a chap on here (in Readers Cars) who is successfully campaigning an RX8 Sprint car with these fitted.
1. NS2R does not = lots of track day tyres

2. I said "they GENERALLY have 4mm", generally means not always/all, and those that have more than 4mm are still using non-road compounds for want of a better phrase.

3. There is probably someone out there using normal road pads, I was generalising.
I can't think of any list 1B tyre which has a primary tread depth of as little as 4mm, they tend to have 6mm+. Certainly it wouldn't be accurate to say 'they generally have 4mm'.

C70R

17,596 posts

110 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
HustleRussell said:
E-bmw said:
C70R said:
E-bmw said:
They aren't designed to cope with the heat & sustained abuse of use on a track simples!

Like brake pads. Allegedly EBC yellow stuff are a fast road/track pad. Yet when used on track for more than a few laps they fall apart.

Buy basically any roar tyre & they have 8mm tread depth, buy a track tyre & they generally have 4mm, there is your first clue.
Lots of 'not quite truths' in there.

Plenty of trackday tyres have more than 4mm of tread depth. Nankang NS2R (highly rated by many) has >7mm, for example.

On the Yellowstuff point, there's a chap on here (in Readers Cars) who is successfully campaigning an RX8 Sprint car with these fitted.
1. NS2R does not = lots of track day tyres

2. I said "they GENERALLY have 4mm", generally means not always/all, and those that have more than 4mm are still using non-road compounds for want of a better phrase.

3. There is probably someone out there using normal road pads, I was generalising.
I can't think of any list 1B tyre which has a primary tread depth of as little as 4mm, they tend to have 6mm+. Certainly it wouldn't be accurate to say 'they generally have 4mm'.
Indeed. Feels like a really odd point to bring up in this thread and to have such a strong view about, particularly when there's so much evidence to the contrary.

A quick Google search of a few popular road-legal track-special tyres and I couldn't find any with 4mm tread depth.

Munter

31,326 posts

247 months

Wednesday 28th August 2019
quotequote all
OP you could find a contact at Avon and ask them...