Airless/solid tyres...

Airless/solid tyres...

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Discussion

gangzoom

Original Poster:

6,678 posts

221 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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Spent a good 15 minutes battling a inner tube change last night on the side of an unlit B road, which wasn't fun. Had to call my wife to pick up my daughter in the end as I the delay meant I was going to be late for the end time of after school club.

For some reason I seem to be getting a chain of rear punctures on the commute recently, its my 3rd in as many months.

The rear tyre is wearing so that may be a reason, but any one got experience of solid tyres like Tarnus, or 'armour' inserts??

The bike is an eBike, so weight isn't an issue, am just getting a bit too familiar with the mini pump!!

Bill

53,926 posts

261 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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No idea about inserts but is tubeless an option?

LimaDelta

6,857 posts

224 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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What tyres are you currently running? Are you at the correct pressures? Is there debris on the inside of the tyre which is causing the punctures? There should be no need for solid tyres. Of my last 1000km on gravel & B-roads I've had one puncture.

IJWS15

1,914 posts

91 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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When I used to commute by bike (on a Raleigh Hercules) punctures were a sign that I needed a new tyre.

Changing the tyre always stopped the punctures


Vipers

33,048 posts

234 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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May have changed by now but when I fitted solid tyres, I soon had loads of dings in the wheel when it bottomed out going over small pot holes.

Gin and Ultrasonic

234 posts

45 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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There shouldn't be too many possible causes -
Something stuck in your tyre (a tiny bit of flint / thorn), which you should be able to find by slowly feeling around the tyre.
Your rim tape might be loose / non-centred, causing the tube to rub against the rim or spoke holes.
Your tyre is worn and you'll just get punctures until you get a new one.

MrBarry123

6,038 posts

127 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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If I was struggling with punctures and didn’t have the luxury of turning up whenever, I’d go tubeless with something like Vittoria’s Air-Liner installed too. That way, even if the tubeless system st itself, I’d still be able to keep moving at a reasonable pace without stopping.

dontlookdown

1,914 posts

99 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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Gin and Ultrasonic said:
There shouldn't be too many possible causes -
Something stuck in your tyre (a tiny bit of flint / thorn), which you should be able to find by slowly feeling around the tyre.
Your rim tape might be loose / non-centred, causing the tube to rub against the rim or spoke holes.
Your tyre is worn and you'll just get punctures until you get a new one.
If you are suddenly getting lots of punctures in the same tyre then it's probably because of;

Worn out tyre. Replace with Schwalbe Marathon or similar. Highly puncture resistant but quite hard. Fine foe commuting.

Tyres not pumped up enough. Soft tyres puncture more easily.

Debris poking through inside the tyre repeatedly holing inner tube, or spoke rubbing through rimtape. Are the punctures on the tread side or spoke side of the inner tube?

I also have a mate who puts a bit of tubeless sealant in his inner tubes for extra protection. Dunno if it makes much difference though;)

Soild foam tyres seem like the ultimate in puncture resistance but at quite a price in terms of all the other qualities we look for in a tyre.

river_rat

702 posts

209 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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Going tubeless should massively reduce the amount of punctures (and even the bad ones can virtually always be sealed/plugged quite easily on the trail).

Would never go back to inner tubes!

yellowjack

17,202 posts

172 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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My last two punctures had the same cause. Both times I managed to finish my ride, but found the tyre deflated after a couple of days when I went out to start my next ride.

I'm extremely thorough checking for sharps when swapping tubes, but even I couldn't find the offending item first time out. After the second puncture I used a bowl of water to trace the damage, keeping the tyre and tube in the same orientation. Marking the hole in the tube, then offering it up to the tyre and marking the tyre in the corresponding place. (To be on the safe side, also reverse the tube and mark the opposite side of the tyre) That gave me a location where I concentrated my search. Even then it took several attempts, and resorting to borrowed reading glasses, to find that the culprit was a tiny "shark's tooth" of brown glass which wasn't pushing through the tyre carcass enough to feel the point with my finger when checking it. I had to find it on the outside of the tyre, which obviously meant washing the tyre, impossible at the side of an unlit 'B' road. When fully inflated, and with my weight on top, the glass was pushing just far enough through to wear at the inner tube. Any smaller and it probably wouldn't have caused deflation, and larger and I might have found it while inspecting the tyre with the tube out. "Pinching" the tyre at the shoulder can help by opening up any small holes on the tread too. That way small debris can be spotted, or it may even just fall out. Top tip to avoid more debris in these weak spots is to fill them. I use superglue or the "dries flexible" type glue, pushed into the hole with a cocktail stick. No need to trim/sand it as friction on the road soon deals with that issue. Works with minor slashes/cuts too, so long as the cut hasn't gone right through. Happily the small size of the damage to the tubes meant I could repair them to carry as spares. During the repair process one of them was plugged by the vulcanising solution alone (obviously I put a patch on too) which means I'm confident the repair will hold. Larger punctures are harder to patch on high pressure road tyres so a new tube would be needed.

I did wonder about "armouring" tyres the other day. The thought occurred while throwing away some old hosepipe that I'd cut from a reel because it was leaking. Not sure how it would affect riding comfort or grip, but I considered cutting a section of the hose to the correct length to fill the tyre. Then I'd cut it lengthways to open it up. with one bead of the tyre seated I would push it into the tyre, Into that push the innertube (smaller volume tube, possibly) and inflate as normal. I'm not saying it would/will work, but it might give an additional "belt" of armour inside the tyre, and the semi-rigid nature of the hosepipe might give you some "run flat" properties. Then again, the edges of the hosepipe could well cause punctures by rubbing the tube thin, and it would probably make ride a lot less comfortable, as well as adversely affecting grip and handling properties. Clearly it only works (if it works at all) if the diameter of the hose is compatible with the internal volume of the tyre, so probably road bikes only.

I think it's quite obvious that a properly developed/engineered solution would work better. The issue with my suggested "ghetto" method would mainly lie with the thick, potentially sharp edges of the hose damaging the very tube I am seeking to protect. But a tapered edge would likely work to some degree. Then it becomes a question of sacrifices. To some people who rely entirely on bicycles for transport it might be worth the weight penalty and erosion of grip and comfort to reduce the potential for suffering with punctures. For others, the cost (financial/time/effort/etc) of replacing the occasional tube would be worth suffering compared with the penalties imposed by my "solution"...





...I'm overthinking this, aren't I? wobble

Edited by yellowjack on Wednesday 10th November 10:04

gangzoom

Original Poster:

6,678 posts

221 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
quotequote all
yellowjack said:
...I'm overthinking this, aren't I? wobble
I would say so smile

Sound like solid tyres aren't that great, the rear tyre probably does just need replacing. Add in the fact the last 2 punctures I had to 'ride' on them for about 1 mile to just off the carriageway means they are really are abused now. These look good, hopefully will keep me riding smile.

https://www.wiggle.co.uk/schwalbe-marathon-plus-sm...

budgie smuggler

5,500 posts

165 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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yellowjack said:
...I'm overthinking this, aren't I? wobble

Edited by yellowjack on Wednesday 10th November 10:04
smile

I think you've basically made a ghetto version of the Durano Plus I'm curious to know if it works though!

Edited by budgie smuggler on Wednesday 10th November 13:00

GSE

2,361 posts

245 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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Purely anecdotal, but over the last 6 months and 2800 miles I haven't had a single puncture in the Schwalbe "G-one-bite" 38mm tyres fitted to my Orbea Gain D30 1X e-bike. They are marketed as gravel tyres, and have very small circular tread blocks. Prior to that, I was running on Schwalbe Land Cruiser tyres that had much bigger tread blocks, and I'd get at least one puncture a month. Fingers crossed I don't get a puncture on the way home tonight!

yellowjack

17,202 posts

172 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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budgie smuggler said:
yellowjack said:
...I'm overthinking this, aren't I? wobble

Edited by yellowjack on Wednesday 10th November 10:04
smile

I think you've basically made a ghetto version of the Durano Plus I'm curious to know if it works though!
...boredom dependent, I might try it out one day. This was quickly mocked up using about an inch of hose (because I couldn't be bothered to split a longer length) placed into an old Schwalbe Ultremo tyre with a tube that's awaiting a repair. There are a number of potential issues on top of those already listed. One being bending the hose. This could cause "pleats" to form on the hose inside the tyre, meaning the tube would fail due to excess friction. This idea of "mine" might be a solution if it could be moulded from some kind of open cell foam or aerated rubber. Moulding to the correct size eliminates most drawbacks, and open cell aeration keeps material weight down but maintains a stand-off between penetration of the tyre carcass and the outer surface of the tube.

It is interesting, considering a problem and trying to conceive a solution to it. I don't have the engineering skills, nor access to moulding facilities to give it much further thought. But, from Richard Trevithick to James Dyson, they all had to start somewhere. Not that I'm claiming to have had a new idea, obviously.


Going back to "airless tyres" for a moment. I'm pretty sure there were such things back in the 1970s and/or 1980s. Pretty sure they died a death then, and haven't taken off even now, despite advances in materials and moulding technology. Incredible to think that John Boyd Dunlop's invention of 1888, or even Robert Thomson's original 1846 patent is still what we basically rely on for bicycles in 2021...

Barchettaman

6,474 posts

138 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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OP, you’re on an e-bike, so get the most puncture resistant tyres you can as rolling resistance is much less of a factor.

Schwalbe Marathon Plus seem to do well in the tests here in DE.

defblade

7,584 posts

219 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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On my "thorns/autumn tyres" thread, someone suggested filling your inner tubes with tubeless slime.
I decided it was cheap to try and seems to work - it has certainly saved me from at least one more thorn puncture (as I pulled the thorn out myself, it was annoying me with the blunt end going round and round), and quite probably more.

Evanivitch

21,610 posts

128 months

Wednesday 10th November 2021
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There's plenty of options, but I'd probably start at one. Also check you're running high enough tyre pressures.

- Better tires with tubes and sealant
- Tubeless wheels and tyres with sealant
- Tubeless wheels, tyres w/ sealant and airliners
- Solid Tyres

gangzoom

Original Poster:

6,678 posts

221 months

Friday 12th November 2021
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Fitted the Marathon tyres today, put to them to use straight away. They look identical to the Schwalbes that came with the bike, but they weigh easily twice as much!!

Feels really substantial, but they ride like normal tyres. Well see how they go, but I recon I've been very lucky last winter to get away with so few punctures on the stock tyres.

The 5mm extra rubber doesn't sound like much but dare I say it, they almost feel sturdy enough to work like run-flats if needed.

dontlookdown

1,914 posts

99 months

Saturday 13th November 2021
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gangzoom said:
Fitted the Marathon tyres today, put to them to use straight away. They look identical to the Schwalbes that came with the bike, but they weigh easily twice as much!!

Feels really substantial, but they ride like normal tyres. Well see how they go, but I recon I've been very lucky last winter to get away with so few punctures on the stock tyres.

The 5mm extra rubber doesn't sound like much but dare I say it, they almost feel sturdy enough to work like run-flats if needed.
They are a good winter commuting tyre, despite the weight and numb feel. Not quite puncture proof, but pretty good. I commuted 80-100 miles a week for 3 winters on Marathons and only got a couple of punctures. The Mararhin Plus is even more heavily armoured but v stiff and wooden to ride.

Siao

1,007 posts

46 months

Monday 15th November 2021
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+1 on the Marathons, I've done thousands of miles on them without a single puncture. They are heavier than other tyres, but if the weight is not an issue, then it's the tyre to go for.