Speedo type please

Speedo type please

Author
Discussion

toyroom

Original Poster:

490 posts

239 months

Thursday 18th January 2007
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I have a twin plate clutch 1997 V8. What type of speedometer do I have, electronic or mechanical and where does it get its data ? Thanks

cnh1990

3,035 posts

268 months

Thursday 18th January 2007
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Easy to tell. Does it have lcd numbers or mechnical dial that spins on the odometer? If mechanical dial that spins then you have the older style driven by a speedo cable that spins

toyroom

Original Poster:

490 posts

239 months

Friday 19th January 2007
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But to where is it connected ? I have Da Vinci cryptex style mechanical rolling numbers (like a one arm bandit display) for my odometer. If this means I have a mechanical wire driven speedo, where does it connect to the car to get its data ? I haven't got the car at home any more so I can't check ! Thanks.

cnh1990

3,035 posts

268 months

Saturday 20th January 2007
quotequote all
Well if you have the mechanical speedo with rolling odometer it has a speedo cable attached to the transmission.

I have not really seen a UK RHD Esprit but on USA Fed cars the speedo cable runs on the left side on the central tunnel and enters the engine compartment at the wishbone of the frame. (On UK cars it could very well run on the right sire of the tunnel). It then attaches to the output drive at the rear of the transmission. The single cable runs both the speedo and odometer. All it is, is an outside sheath with an interior element that spins inside of it. It just plugs into the back of the speedo. Through a series of worm drive, gears and jewel movements inside of the speedo it rotates the odometer and moves the speedo needle. The only other thing attached to the speedo is a wire for the bulb to illuminate it when the lights are on.


Edited by cnh1990 on Saturday 20th January 14:31

toyroom

Original Poster:

490 posts

239 months

Saturday 20th January 2007
quotequote all
Thanks, big help

jk1

469 posts

259 months

Sunday 21st January 2007
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Sorry Calvin but that's not correct.

The 97 V8, 95 S4s and I believe the 94 S4 all have an electronic speedo. It gets the signal from a speed sensor on the right rear hub which is fed to the ECU and then to the speedo.

Toy, what are you trying to do.

cnh1990

3,035 posts

268 months

Sunday 21st January 2007
quotequote all
Oops I guess there where cross over years with a combo mechanical/electronic speedos then. I had mistakenly thought all mechanical type speedos where driven by a speedo drive. I know the later V8 have the LCD type odometer were electronic by the ECU. Sorry about the misinformation. As to when exactly the change occured in not known as the 93 still had mechanical ones. Did the change occur with 94 or mid year?

I will defer to Jim as he knows for sure as the has an S4s. Hey Jim can the later V8 speedo be installed in your car?

jk1

469 posts

259 months

Sunday 21st January 2007
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Hey Calvin,

Yes the change was with the S4 spec. I don't know about retrofitting the later V8 speedo but I doubt it would work as it's a totally different setup and engine management system...

cnh1990

3,035 posts

268 months

Monday 22nd January 2007
quotequote all
We had our club party on Sat. with many people I had not seen for a long time. Tim Engel's son is getting married this year. Maybe on day you can make it up here again. It's cold here so maybe when it warms up.
Calvin

sanj

225 posts

287 months

Monday 22nd January 2007
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jk1 said:
Yes the change was with the S4 spec. I don't know about retrofitting the later V8 speedo but I doubt it would work as it's a totally different setup and engine management system...

I don't think this is true. When my buddy's '95 S4 had the speedo crap out we replaced it with an identical mechanical VDO unit from a '90 SE. I believe the S4s was the first to change.

jk1

469 posts

259 months

Monday 22nd January 2007
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Sanj,

You may be right. According to EFF the change was made with the Sport 300 in the UK and doesn't specifically say which US model had the conversion. I think it came about in the US with the revised wiring harness modification which came in the 94 mid model year which I take to mean that the early S4 cars had the mechanical and the late year revised harness cars had the electronic. But that is speculation on my part and I don't know for sure.

Did the S4 you worked on have the revised harness with the rear relays in the wheel arch instead of on the boot panel?

In any event, to answer the original question the V8's definitely all had electronic speedos.

Cheers,
Jim

toyroom

Original Poster:

490 posts

239 months

Monday 22nd January 2007
quotequote all
What I am trying to do is get a rebuild on the gearbox to a higher spec. The people who will do it have asked what type of speedo I have but the car had already been towed away at that point so I couldn't check. The workshop manual =seems to suggest that it is mechanical but on the other hand, I seem to recall the idea of a hub sensor and electronic speedo. So which is it? The cart is a '97 twin plate clutch V8. Number 287 ( 277th car made )

jk1

469 posts

259 months

Monday 22nd January 2007
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Your 97 V8 definitely has an electronic speedo from the factory.....

lotusse89

314 posts

285 months

Tuesday 23rd January 2007
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jk1 said:
Sanj,

You may be right. According to EFF the change was made with the Sport 300 in the UK and doesn't specifically say which US model had the conversion. I think it came about in the US with the revised wiring harness modification which came in the 94 mid model year which I take to mean that the early S4 cars had the mechanical and the late year revised harness cars had the electronic. But that is speculation on my part and I don't know for sure.

Did the S4 you worked on have the revised harness with the rear relays in the wheel arch instead of on the boot panel?

In any event, to answer the original question the V8's definitely all had electronic speedos.

Cheers,
Jim



FYI, the '91 X180-R was the first with an electronic speedo... Some sport 300, or Euorpean, based chips in an X180R will result in an incorrect speedo reading due to the mph kph factor...

sanj

225 posts

287 months

Tuesday 23rd January 2007
quotequote all
jk1 said:
Sanj,

You may be right. According to EFF the change was made with the Sport 300 in the UK and doesn't specifically say which US model had the conversion. I think it came about in the US with the revised wiring harness modification which came in the 94 mid model year which I take to mean that the early S4 cars had the mechanical and the late year revised harness cars had the electronic. But that is speculation on my part and I don't know for sure.

Did the S4 you worked on have the revised harness with the rear relays in the wheel arch instead of on the boot panel?

In any event, to answer the original question the V8's definitely all had electronic speedos.

Cheers,
Jim

Hi Jim,

My friend's car is actually a '95 (with Brembo brakes), which should be post-wiring harness changeover, so I would guess that no S4 got the new gauges. The parts manual seems to disagree, however, implying that '95 S4's had the same gauges as the S4s.

toyroom

Original Poster:

490 posts

239 months

Tuesday 23rd January 2007
quotequote all
Well, I rang the factory...totally helpful and knowledgeable as ever. Early V8 cars have an electronic speedo using a sensor on one of the rear wheels and the posy '98 facelift cars are the same but using a feed from the ABS unit. I would think that the S4s might be either as it has a 4 cylinder engine but is cosmetically the same as an early V8. I can bearly contain my excitement about the knock on effect of this failure. See "In the Doghouse, part 2" ! ! ! !