warming up procedure

warming up procedure

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Discussion

andydw

Original Poster:

255 posts

161 months

Tuesday 8th November 2011
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I've seen many references to warming the engine "following the correct procedure". I'm curious to know what this procedure is. Anybody care to enlighten me?

clive f

7,250 posts

239 months

Tuesday 8th November 2011
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basically, start the engine, dont leave it on the driveway warming up for ages,drive it lightly under 3000rpm until oil temp is above 40deg, then you can drive up to 4000rpm until oil temp reaches 60deg, once warmed up then give it some beans.

PascalBuyens

2,868 posts

288 months

Tuesday 8th November 2011
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andydw said:
I've seen many references to warming the engine "following the correct procedure". I'm curious to know what this procedure is. Anybody care to enlighten me?
Get in, push down the throttle as hard as you can, fire up the engine, until you see an orange, then red light coming on and blinking, then drive off and repeat in every gear.

That, or the above smile

clive f

7,250 posts

239 months

Tuesday 8th November 2011
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roflrofl

andydw

Original Poster:

255 posts

161 months

Tuesday 8th November 2011
quotequote all
clive f said:
basically, start the engine, dont leave it on the driveway warming up for ages,drive it lightly under 3000rpm until oil temp is above 40deg, then you can drive up to 4000rpm until oil temp reaches 60deg, once warmed up then give it some beans.
That's pretty much what I do already. Did much the same with the Chim. I tend to take it easy for 15 mins or so then build up the revs.

Then plant it, and hang on!

Just joking Officer.

spercy

143 posts

175 months

Wednesday 9th November 2011
quotequote all
clive f said:
basically, start the engine, dont leave it on the driveway warming up for ages,drive it lightly under 3000rpm until oil temp is above 40deg, then you can drive up to 4000rpm until oil temp reaches 60deg, once warmed up then give it some beans.
In addition to this i thought it was 6,000 until 80 degrees before the beans cpould be given. This does prove to be an issue in the winter when after a 20-30 minute run the oil temp is still between 50 & 60 degrees.

Zippee

13,543 posts

240 months

Wednesday 9th November 2011
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To be honest I think you'll get a load of different answers on this topic but as long as the driver takes it easy most methods will be fine.
The one I use is to start the car, hold the revs at 2k for a few seconds to push the oil round before moving off. 2500rpm until I see 40deg oil and then 3500rpm until the oil gets to 70deg (though in the cooler weather we have now a judgement call is made based on time running) then it's playtime.

JR

12,725 posts

264 months

Wednesday 9th November 2011
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andydw said:
That's pretty much what I do already. Did much the same with the Chim. I tend to take it easy for 15 mins or so then build up the revs.
In speaking to people and reading many posts on here I have never seen any sensible post which advises anything different to warming up an S6 than is good practice for any engine. By co-incidence I was reading a 1334 Alvis handbook last week and the 'reasonable revs for a few seconds to get the oil flowing' advice was in that as well.

nawarne

3,096 posts

266 months

Tuesday 22nd November 2011
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Zippee said:
To be honest I think you'll get a load of different answers on this topic but as long as the driver takes it easy most methods will be fine.
The one I use is to start the car, hold the revs at 2k for a few seconds to push the oil round before moving off. 2500rpm until I see 40deg oil and then 3500rpm until the oil gets to 70deg (though in the cooler weather we have now a judgement call is made based on time running) then it's playtime.
It's basic mechanical sympathy. Certainly, leaving a car idling on the drive for X minutes will warm the engine, but there remains the rest of the drive train too. The 'box and diff also need 'warming up' as well.

This time of year I struggle to get my oil up to 60 degC, even after a 20/25 minute drive. However, once in slow moving traffic, the temp comes up fairly quickly. I feel that after a 15 mile run, everything should be at a sufficient temp to go beyond the 3K rpm limit.
Nick

RedSpike66

2,336 posts

218 months

Tuesday 22nd November 2011
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nawarne said:
It's basic mechanical sympathy. Certainly, leaving a car idling on the drive for X minutes will warm the engine, but there remains the rest of the drive train too. The 'box and diff also need 'warming up' as well.

Nick
And tyres !!!!

I always exhibit mechanical sympathy too, even on BMW daily driver, but purely out of curiosity, what is the physics behind the difference in engine wear between oil at 15 degrees and oil at 60 degrees ??? By the time I pull off my drive, all internal engine components are covered in oil at ambient air temperature so why does hot oil reduce wear more than cool oil ??

Edit: appreciate this is not an F1 engine, but even so tolerances/gaps increase slightly as engine warms

nawarne

3,096 posts

266 months

Tuesday 22nd November 2011
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RedSpike66 said:
And tyres !!!!

I always exhibit mechanical sympathy too, even on BMW daily driver, but purely out of curiosity, what is the physics behind the difference in engine wear between oil at 15 degrees and oil at 60 degrees ??? By the time I pull off my drive, all internal engine components are covered in oil at ambient air temperature so why does hot oil reduce wear more than cool oil ??

Edit: appreciate this is not an F1 engine, but even so tolerances/gaps increase slightly as engine warms
I would say it is the oil's ability to flow and reach all the bearing/wearing surfaces. You then get into the choice of oil grades/viscosity....which is indicative of its ability to flow...and so another discussion point arises! The viscosity numbers will be quoted for a set number of conditions - temp being one of them.

Even your body (a machine, in essence) requires warming-up prior to strenuous exercise!!
Nick

RedSpike66

2,336 posts

218 months

Tuesday 22nd November 2011
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nawarne said:
Even your body (a machine, in essence) requires warming-up prior to strenuous exercise!!
Nick
Always been told I was pretty hot tbh !! hehe

nawarne

3,096 posts

266 months

Tuesday 22nd November 2011
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RedSpike66 said:
Always been told I was pretty hot tbh !! hehe
Is that before or after the "high speed run" though?
Nick

clive f

7,250 posts

239 months

Tuesday 22nd November 2011
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RedSpike66 said:
Always been told I was pretty hot tbh !! hehe
I always thought your mrs had dodgy eyesightroflrofl

TVR_owner

3,349 posts

197 months

Wednesday 23rd November 2011
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JR said:
In speaking to people and reading many posts on here I have never seen any sensible post which advises anything different to warming up an S6 than is good practice for any engine. By co-incidence I was reading a 1334 Alvis handbook last week and the 'reasonable revs for a few seconds to get the oil flowing' advice was in that as well.
The one think often missed is the consideration for not letting the engine labour - something that's easy to do when setting an upper rev limit as low as 2500rpm.

Zippee

13,543 posts

240 months

Wednesday 23rd November 2011
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TVR_owner said:
JR said:
In speaking to people and reading many posts on here I have never seen any sensible post which advises anything different to warming up an S6 than is good practice for any engine. By co-incidence I was reading a 1334 Alvis handbook last week and the 'reasonable revs for a few seconds to get the oil flowing' advice was in that as well.
The one think often missed is the consideration for not letting the engine labour - something that's easy to do when setting an upper rev limit as low as 2500rpm.
I agree, I try to stay in as low a gear as I can to keep the revs as near to 2.5 as possible until warm - added bonus to that obviously is more noise....

KillerJim

969 posts

209 months

Thursday 24th November 2011
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RedSpike66 said:
By the time I pull off my drive, all internal engine components are covered in oil at ambient air temperature so why does hot oil reduce wear more than cool oil ??
I'm not sure (and someone can correct me) but I recon that as the oil increases in temperature so does the engine and all its internal components, which mean they expand (ever so slightly).

Outside the better flow of oil at higher temperature the hotter the engine components the better they mate together (I could be wrong lol)

voltage_maxx

368 posts

215 months

Thursday 24th November 2011
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I was always told a reason for letting the engine warm up is that when cold, the pistons are tight withing the bores.hence Thrashing the engine before it warms up leading to scuffed bores, cracked piston rings, increased oil a consumption.........knackered engine!

Mattt

16,663 posts

224 months

Wednesday 30th November 2011
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I use a pre-heater, so the oil is 60 odd degrees when I turn it on, then it settles to mid 20's after a few seconds as it runs round the (cold) engine.

I use the 2500rpm limit as a maximum until 50 degrees, and then I use a system of '-20' as a hard limit, but generally still taking it steady until 'properly' warm:

50 = 3000rpm
55 = 3500rpm
60 = 4000rpm

As said above the 'warm' temperature depends on the time of year, and type of driving. If you drive on a motorway in the winter, your warm engine will probably drop to 30 degrees or so, due to sensor location - so a lot is just common sense.

TVR_owner

3,349 posts

197 months

Wednesday 30th November 2011
quotequote all
Mattt said:
I use a pre-heater, so the oil is 60 odd degrees when I turn it on, then it settles to mid 20's after a few seconds as it runs round the (cold) engine.

I use the 2500rpm limit as a maximum until 50 degrees, and then I use a system of '-20' as a hard limit, but generally still taking it steady until 'properly' warm:

50 = 3000rpm
55 = 3500rpm
60 = 4000rpm

As said above the 'warm' temperature depends on the time of year, and type of driving. If you drive on a motorway in the winter, your warm engine will probably drop to 30 degrees or so, due to sensor location - so a lot is just common sense.
Matt,
Is condensation an issue, or are enhanced levels of moisture noticable in the oil?