Elise takes a dive

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Discussion

flemke

Original Poster:

22,948 posts

244 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
Knowing nothing about Elises (or about anything else), recently I drove a '08 111SC for the first time. AFAIK, the car was factory standard, had not be modded by owner.
A number of things about it surprised me, which I could get into if anyone were interested, but I wanted to get others' opinions about one thing in particular.
Under braking, the car has a lot of dive (nose comes down). This could have been designed out, so Lotus presumably want it there (unless it's present in order to accommodate the same pick-up points as the Exige, which would have stiffer springs).
Is this characteristic typical of the Elise range over time? Does it annoy other people as much as it did me? Is there a consensus as to why the factory accept it?

Cheers.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

281 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
yes, they all do it, no idea why lotus set them up like this though.

usually the first mod anybody does on the Elise is springs/dampers.

beak

162 posts

208 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
and the second is better brake pads.. the OEM pads are blancmange compared to the alternatives out there..

TIPPER

2,955 posts

226 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
I've got a couple of pictures somewhere of an S1 on the S2 Bilstein set up and my car on a 400/475 front/back Nitron set up under brakes going into the same corner: the difference in the attitude of the cars is quiet marked. With good quality damping you can fit much stiffer springs than OE without totally wrecking the ride (it will be firmer but should be very well damped) but considerably enhancing the track capability of the car.

flemke

Original Poster:

22,948 posts

244 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
Got it.
Thanks for the feedback, guys. thumbup

Esprit

6,370 posts

290 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
The Elise, as standard is quite softly sprung... something that gives it good road manners for a snappy-handling sports car. This means that under hard driving (on road or track) weight transfer through roll and pitch will be significant and needs to be managed. Stock Elises do move about a fair bit on their suspension and is a by-product of being a road-focussed but track-capable setup.

For more enthusiastic driving, a suspension upgrade is wise and will provide greater body control at the expense of road-manners.

flemke

Original Poster:

22,948 posts

244 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
Esprit said:
The Elise, as standard is quite softly sprung... something that gives it good road manners for a snappy-handling sports car. This means that under hard driving (on road or track) weight transfer through roll and pitch will be significant and needs to be managed. Stock Elises do move about a fair bit on their suspension and is a by-product of being a road-focussed but track-capable setup.

For more enthusiastic driving, a suspension upgrade is wise and will provide greater body control at the expense of road-manners.
I accept that, but it is possible to design the pick-up points to generate anti-dive. There are other consequences of anti-dive, but soft springs/soft bump need not inevitably induce a lot of dive.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

281 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
flemke said:
Esprit said:
The Elise, as standard is quite softly sprung... something that gives it good road manners for a snappy-handling sports car. This means that under hard driving (on road or track) weight transfer through roll and pitch will be significant and needs to be managed. Stock Elises do move about a fair bit on their suspension and is a by-product of being a road-focussed but track-capable setup.

For more enthusiastic driving, a suspension upgrade is wise and will provide greater body control at the expense of road-manners.
I accept that, but it is possible to design the pick-up points to generate anti-dive. There are other consequences of anti-dive, but soft springs/soft bump need not inevitably induce a lot of dive.
true enough, however, that's not really the issue here, it's just one of how they were setup in the first place, (it's all part of the setup changes Lotus made to try and stop people reversing them into hedges buy making the cars understeer).

AllNines

346 posts

189 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
flemke said:
A number of things about it surprised me, which I could get into if anyone were interested,
Oh go on, then, what were these surprises? Or your general impressions of the car. Were you on road or track, too?

flemke

Original Poster:

22,948 posts

244 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
Scuffers said:
flemke said:
Esprit said:
The Elise, as standard is quite softly sprung... something that gives it good road manners for a snappy-handling sports car. This means that under hard driving (on road or track) weight transfer through roll and pitch will be significant and needs to be managed. Stock Elises do move about a fair bit on their suspension and is a by-product of being a road-focussed but track-capable setup.

For more enthusiastic driving, a suspension upgrade is wise and will provide greater body control at the expense of road-manners.
I accept that, but it is possible to design the pick-up points to generate anti-dive. There are other consequences of anti-dive, but soft springs/soft bump need not inevitably induce a lot of dive.
true enough, however, that's not really the issue here, it's just one of how they were setup in the first place, (it's all part of the setup changes Lotus made to try and stop people reversing them into hedges buy making the cars understeer).
Not sure that I understand how making the front springs softer would cause more understeer...scratchchin

Herman Toothrot

6,702 posts

205 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
flemke said:
Knowing nothing about Elises (or about anything else), recently I drove a '08 111SC for the first time. AFAIK, the car was factory standard, had not be modded by owner.
A number of things about it surprised me, which I could get into if anyone were interested, but I wanted to get others' opinions about one thing in particular.
Under braking, the car has a lot of dive (nose comes down). This could have been designed out, so Lotus presumably want it there (unless it's present in order to accommodate the same pick-up points as the Exige, which would have stiffer springs).
Is this characteristic typical of the Elise range over time? Does it annoy other people as much as it did me? Is there a consensus as to why the factory accept it?

Cheers.
My opinion is the car just needs more rear braking. It suprised me when I got my VX how the braking seemed to be all at the front when the MR2's I'd owned before had more rear bias, indeed bigger discs at the back. Many people rave about the carbon lorraine pads that have a higher friction material for the rear.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

281 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
flemke said:
Not sure that I understand how making the front springs softer would cause more understeer...scratchchin
it's a long story, suffice to say, running the front soft (relatively) promotes understeer on the Elise.

you have to remember, the Elise is unlike just about ever other road car in how it's kinematics work along with very little weight on the front...


malbon

280 posts

268 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
It is weird. I remember asking a garage to stiffen the front ARB to the tightest setting to reduce understeer and they kind of laughed at me saying it would create more. But apparently it reduces it

Scuffers

20,887 posts

281 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
malbon said:
It is weird. I remember asking a garage to stiffen the front ARB to the tightest setting to reduce understeer and they kind of laughed at me saying it would create more. But apparently it reduces it
issue here us that all conventional wisdom says stiff ARB = more understeer, and ultimately, that's correct, but to get to this point, we are talking MASSIVELY stiff.

flemke

Original Poster:

22,948 posts

244 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
Herman Toothrot said:
flemke said:
Knowing nothing about Elises (or about anything else), recently I drove a '08 111SC for the first time. AFAIK, the car was factory standard, had not be modded by owner.
A number of things about it surprised me, which I could get into if anyone were interested, but I wanted to get others' opinions about one thing in particular.
Under braking, the car has a lot of dive (nose comes down). This could have been designed out, so Lotus presumably want it there (unless it's present in order to accommodate the same pick-up points as the Exige, which would have stiffer springs).
Is this characteristic typical of the Elise range over time? Does it annoy other people as much as it did me? Is there a consensus as to why the factory accept it?

Cheers.
My opinion is the car just needs more rear braking. It suprised me when I got my VX how the braking seemed to be all at the front when the MR2's I'd owned before had more rear bias, indeed bigger discs at the back. Many people rave about the carbon lorraine pads that have a higher friction material for the rear.
You might be right, although I was working the brakes hard on a cold, damp surface and the balance seemed okay to me.
I couldn't say what the relative effect is, but, just as more front brake will generate more dive, more dive will generate more front brake. wobble

flemke

Original Poster:

22,948 posts

244 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
Scuffers said:
flemke said:
Not sure that I understand how making the front springs softer would cause more understeer...scratchchin
it's a long story, suffice to say, running the front soft (relatively) promotes understeer on the Elise.

you have to remember, the Elise is unlike just about ever other road car in how it's kinematics work along with very little weight on the front...
I must admit, the dynamics did seem rather different from anything I'd dealt with before.

HereBeMonsters

14,180 posts

189 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
flemke said:
Scuffers said:
flemke said:
Not sure that I understand how making the front springs softer would cause more understeer...scratchchin
it's a long story, suffice to say, running the front soft (relatively) promotes understeer on the Elise.

you have to remember, the Elise is unlike just about ever other road car in how it's kinematics work along with very little weight on the front...
I must admit, the dynamics did seem rather different from anything I'd dealt with before.
You and me both. It's like having to learn to drive all over again. Rewards are worth it though. Bloody brilliant, this thing.

flemke

Original Poster:

22,948 posts

244 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
AllNines said:
flemke said:
A number of things about it surprised me, which I could get into if anyone were interested,
Oh go on, then, what were these surprises? Or your general impressions of the car. Were you on road or track, too?
This was on cold, damp roads.
Steering was a disappointment - the feel was good, but nothing extraordinary. I was surprised at the extent to which the car's reactivity to steering inputs increased w road speed. I had a sense that this was at least in part a result of short wheeelbase, although CoG may have influence as well.
Steering wheel is terrible - too small, and all those stylised lumps and bumps get in the way.
Brake feel was mediocre, although the ABS was quite good. Servo effect lighter than what is typical in modern cars (to the Elise's benefit). Gear change somewhat sloppy, although I expected that.
Engine was pretty good - seemed well matched to the rest of the package. It is amusing that, currently, on the main forum here there is a debate because some people are asserting that the NSX is "too slow" a car by modern standards. I don't know why people would think that "speed" is only of the drag-racing variety. This Elise certainly had enough speed for B-roads.
Because of conditions, I couldn't come close to generating much in the way of roll/lateral g, but there was plenty of grip. Inside, it was an effective, comfortable driving environment (apart from steering wheel).

Scuffers

20,887 posts

281 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
HereBeMonsters said:
flemke said:
Scuffers said:
flemke said:
Not sure that I understand how making the front springs softer would cause more understeer...scratchchin
it's a long story, suffice to say, running the front soft (relatively) promotes understeer on the Elise.

you have to remember, the Elise is unlike just about ever other road car in how it's kinematics work along with very little weight on the front...
I must admit, the dynamics did seem rather different from anything I'd dealt with before.
You and me both. It's like having to learn to drive all over again. Rewards are worth it though. Bloody brilliant, this thing.
I think the issue here is that the Elise as a road car is quite a bit compromised compared to what the chassis can be like, whereas most other road cars are what they are (if you get what I mean)

it does not really take that much to get the Elise to be a much more responsive/rewarding car, but this does come with a downside, it's going to be less forgiving.

For Lotus this was the issue with the original (S1) Elise, early customers were a generation of drivers brought up on FWD euro-box'es and a lot ended up backed into hedges, Lotus had to 'adjust' the default setup to deal with this.


malbon

280 posts

268 months

Tuesday 25th January 2011
quotequote all
Steering a disappointment compared to what though?

Not driven a Toyota SC but earlier elises are accurate, fantastically weighted IMHO and non too pointy

Can't think of another car where the steering does what you are expecting it to do and so well

And i'm not an elise fanboy btw smile