Running super-rich all of a sudden. Help!
Running super-rich all of a sudden. Help!
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Discussion

domV8

Original Poster:

1,408 posts

210 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
quotequote all
Just had the AA out again...

Car originally died on start-up last week with no warning, having driven home the previous night seemingly with no problems... Spluttered on start-up, gave a few seconds of that "bubbly/woofly" noise characteristic of ignition-problems, then died and would not restart.

My next door neighbour (hotrod rebuilder wink) tested and worked over it for a couple of days, and finally (having gone all through the ignition components) founds the spark plugs to be totally carbonised on both banks at 3000miles old - and the car fired up as soon as he changed them.

So we figured that the build-up and carbonisation was the cause of the failure.

Took it out for the first time tonight, and after about 4kms the car started losing power, firing with the same "bubbly" sort of feel, and then lost cylinders until it seemed to be firing on only about 3 - really jerky and almost impossible to drive.

So pulled over, got out the AA - and yup, you guessed it - spark plugs black on both banks, seemingly carbonised and looking the same as the last lot... in about 4kms frown

So looks like its overfuelling - and the sparkplugs were a symptom of the over-fuelling, rather than the only cause themselves? (if that makes sense?)

Would I be right in thinking that the options would be:

1. Both lambdas died and need replacing
2. ECU knackered

Anything else?

Which is more likely - are there any tests I can run myself, or should I just chuck it in the garage and be done with the bl**dy thing..?

Any advice etc gratefully appreciated.


Dom

spinbo

28 posts

205 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
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Try unplugging the airflow meter,could be knackered.

Number 7

4,113 posts

291 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
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Worth testing / changing the coolant temp sensor - quite cheap.

7.

Fire99

9,865 posts

258 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
quotequote all
My 450 has a rich running fault and it turned out to be an ECU fault. It wasn't an expensive repair.

It won't hurt having it tested.

DarkMatter

1,503 posts

260 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
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If you have a good multimeter, and a copy of the Steve Heath 'Griffith & Chimaera' manual, then you can perform a number of checks on the sensors which send signals to the ECU.

Del 203

12,728 posts

278 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
quotequote all
AFM or AFM connector/wiring

domV8

Original Poster:

1,408 posts

210 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
quotequote all
Thanks guys, thought about the AFM last night...

DarkMatter said:
If you have a good multimeter, and a copy of the Steve Heath 'Griffith & Chimaera' manual, then you can perform a number of checks on the sensors which send signals to the ECU.
Unfortunately I don't have either, Darkmatter frown

Dom

blitzracing

6,422 posts

249 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
quotequote all
Id go for the AFM. Both AFM testsing and the original Range Rover test manual here:
http://www.g33.co.uk/fuel_injection.htm

It wont be lambdas- even when they dont work it does not run that rich, but a bad misfire can cause the plugs to soot as the ECU mistakes unburnt mixture for a lean mixture, so pumps in more fuel to compensate.

domV8

Original Poster:

1,408 posts

210 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
quotequote all
Brilliant!
Many thanks wink

DarkMatter

1,503 posts

260 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
quotequote all
domV8 said:
DarkMatter said:
If you have a good multimeter, and a copy of the Steve Heath 'Griffith & Chimaera' manual, then you can perform a number of checks on the sensors which send signals to the ECU.
Unfortunately I don't have either, Darkmatter frown

Dom
yikes I didn't know that it was possible to run a TVR without those items.


BLUETHUNDER

7,881 posts

289 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
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Coil packs can give the same symptoms as well.

domV8

Original Poster:

1,408 posts

210 months

Tuesday 2nd March 2010
quotequote all
No coil-packs.
Mallory Unilite optical-electronic distributor.

Thought that was duff initially, but was not the case...

Dom

domV8

Original Poster:

1,408 posts

210 months

Sunday 14th March 2010
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The garage has said they unplugged the AFM, and the engine (spluttering away on what sounds like about 3 cylinders) dies altogether...

Is there anything else aside from either:

1. both lambda's dying
2. AFM problems

that would cause this problem - or is it best to go back to AFM and check loom connection etc for dodgy connection (if AFM is only cause possible).

Garage are looking at Lambdas - but I think v. unlikely both would go at once..?

Dom

AlexanderV8

1,487 posts

232 months

Sunday 14th March 2010
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If you havn't tried swapping the rotor arm with a genuine Lucas part, I'd certainly try that first. The plugs fouling is a symptom of the rough running, not the cause.

scotty_d

6,795 posts

223 months

Monday 15th March 2010
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blitzracing said:
Id go for the AFM. Both AFM testsing and the original Range Rover test manual here:
http://www.g33.co.uk/fuel_injection.htm

It wont be lambdas- even when they dont work it does not run that rich, but a bad misfire can cause the plugs to soot as the ECU mistakes unburnt mixture for a lean mixture, so pumps in more fuel to compensate.
Have to disagree there with when the lambda’s don’t work it does that run rich, When I first got my chim it was running very rich and heavy over fuelling , any way cut a long story short turned out the wrong fuel pump relay was fitted it only had 4 pins instead of 5 as the 5th pin is the 12v feed for the lambda’s so in effect they were not working.

Symptoms of this 15mpg at best driving very frugal and looking at the back of my nice yellow paint work above the exhaust was black after only a few miles and the plugs heavily carbonised , also very easy to stall when pulling away and would cut out and die if at idle too long, was put on a RR and this was confirmed once the relay was changed over the car ran great and up to 30mpg now no more black back ends any more.

So the lack of working Lamddas certainly affected my chim to run pretty rich and also make it down on power as well.

Cheers Scotty

Jasper Gilder

2,166 posts

302 months

Monday 15th March 2010
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I had this on a Cerb - did it loads of times - new throttle pots, new wiring loom, new everything else.

Turned out the throttle bodies needed rebushing. Never had a problem after