Digitising slides and photographs.

Digitising slides and photographs.

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eldar

Original Poster:

22,480 posts

202 months

Monday 16th September 2019
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I've a couple of thousand 35mm slides and photographs I'd like to digitise.

I can buy a £40 device from amazon, but that looks cheap, cheerful and will take forever. Worth buying or is a better solution around?

RyanOPlasty

762 posts

214 months

Monday 16th September 2019
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I had hundreds of 4x4 and 35mm slides to scan. I got decent results by photographing the slides using a macro lens, tripod and cheap light box.
Much better than results than I have seen from film scanners, most of which would not be able to cope with the 4x4s

C0ffin D0dger

3,440 posts

151 months

Tuesday 17th September 2019
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The only way I'd ever consider doing this is with the DSLR / suitable lens / lightbox solution. Even then it's a slow process.

Scanners take ages and cheapo ones are not going to provide good images.

Janluke

2,652 posts

164 months

Tuesday 17th September 2019
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I bought a Amazon device and it works quite well and reasonably quick. I wanted it for my Grandads old slides from the 50/60s so the quality is fine. Maybe not good enough for quality slides but good enough for snaps

C&C

3,495 posts

227 months

Tuesday 17th September 2019
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RyanOPlasty said:
I had hundreds of 4x4 and 35mm slides to scan. I got decent results by photographing the slides using a macro lens, tripod and cheap light box.
Much better than results than I have seen from film scanners, most of which would not be able to cope with the 4x4s
[Note - this post is assuming you're after good quality images rather than something that is just ok to look at on a phone]

I'd second this approach above as the actual taking of the image is very quick so you can potentially get through them a lot quicker than a scanner.

If going this route though, you can get one of the old school " slide duplicators" but use it without any supplied lens and use a quality macro lens (or decent lens and extension tubes) instead. You may need step up/step down rings depending on the filter size of the lens you are using.

The advantage in terms of lighting is that you can use an off-camera flash rather than a light box as the light source. Just need an off-camera sync cable for a speedlight, place the flash facing the diffuser and you're all set. If there is any un-evenness in the lighting from the flash, just put another diffuser between the flash and the slide duplicator - a piece of tracing paper or similar works fine. Obviously you'd need to go the lightbox route if the slides were larger than 35mm, as there do not appear to be any larger format slide duplicators around (and believe me, I've really tried to find one).


Whenever this topic comes up, there are people who are in different camps - some prefer the use of a DSLR and copier or lightbox, some prefer a scanner. Personally I like the above approach, and I also do not have a scanner. There are definitely some pros and cons to each approach. There's also a 3rd approach (get someone to do it for you):

Slide duplicator/lightbox + DSLR and Macro lens
Pros:
Quick to take an image
Relatively inexpensive (provided you have DSLR and macro lens or extension tubes)
Even buying extension tubes (e.g. Kenko), whole setup should be under £200, and extension tubes can be used for macro photography too.
Consistent lighting
Cons:
Need to ensure sharp focus on slide for each shot although pretty consistent once set up
No automated dust reduction - may need more post processing depending on cleanliness of slides.
Although quicker for taking each image, it's one image at a time, so you are actually involved in the process all the time you're scanning.


Scanner - good quality either dedicated film scanner or something like Epson V800 or V850
Pros:
Can scan multiple images at a time, so set up, then let it get on with it.
Infra red dust removal is very effective for producing clean slide images.
Simple operation - no messing about with focussing each slide.
Neat solution - single box solution for scanning requirements.
Cons:
Cost - for a good quality scanner, it's expensive - e.g. Epson V800 - £500+
Slower actual scanning time.


Use a commercial scanning service
Pros:
Saves your time - someone else is doing the work.
Cost - relatively inexpensive if you're only doing a few slides
Quality - can get good quality scans as they likely use high end scanners.
Cons:
There's a risk of posting the slides or handing them over to a 3rd party (damage or loss).
Cost - if you're doing a lot of slides, the cost is likely to be very expensive.
Quality - depending on the 3rd party and the kit they use, they may do a good job, they may not.


Quality overall
In terms of quality, I understand that good results can be had via either method, so it's really a case of choosing based on your preferences given the above.
I personally have not used a scanner, so cannot comment from personal experience on the quality.
I have (when getting slide film developed recently) used a commercial company to provide high resolution scans of slides, and the quality certainly seemed acceptable to me.

Example of a couple of slides I copied using the slide duplicator and DSLR method.
The original slides were taken in around 1984 on Kodachrome 64 with a Praktica MTL3 basic manual SLR with I think a 50mm f2.8 Zeiss Tessar lens: (click on images for full size versions on FlickR)

Boat by conradsphotos, on Flickr

Sign by conradsphotos, on Flickr



Example of a couple of slides scanned by the company who processed the film recently (this year).
Shot on Fuji Velvia 50 in a Canon EOS30v with 24-105mm f4 L lens.

13 by conradsphotos, on Flickr

15 by conradsphotos, on Flickr



P.S. Final note, and apologies for the long post - it just seemed to grow!

Having said all the above about slide duplicators and lightboxes, I'm soon to get a large format (5 inch x 4 inch) film camera and will be shooting reversal (slide) film on it - likely Fuji Velvia 50 amongst others. I may, at this point consider looking at a scanner as with the much larger negative, a high quality scan has the potential to produce a better image than photographing it on a lightbox.

Initially I'd probably get the film developers to make scans, but if I end up processing film myself, then a scanner may well be on the cards.

Due to the nature of large format photography (and the cost of film/processing), the total number of slides will be limited! smile






Mr Pointy

11,685 posts

165 months

Tuesday 17th September 2019
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[quote=C&C]Very nice post, snipped for brevity!
[/quote]

I'm firmly in the scanner group & I think your post highlights why. There isn't a single part of the boat or bus stop pictures that is truly sharp. Now this might be down to the original film, camera & lens but the two professionally scanned pictures are sharp (different film & camera I accept). There's also dust flecks all over the sky in the boat picture which, as you say, IR dust removal on scanning would greatly reduce.

Scanning is VERY time consuming & it's simply a poor use of time to not use the best equipment. I've seem Nikon Coolscans on Gumtree for £200 so it doesn't have to be that expensive to pick up a scanner. You can spend tens of hours trying to get rid of dust in Photoshop.

The key is to triage the source material before scanning: it's unlikley that every picture is a treasure & it's better to focus on those that are worth it.

(No idea why your post screws up the quote formatting)

C&C

3,495 posts

227 months

Tuesday 17th September 2019
quotequote all
Mr Pointy said:
CandC said:
Very nice post, snipped for brevity!
I'm firmly in the scanner group & I think your post highlights why. There isn't a single part of the boat or bus stop pictures that is truly sharp. Now this might be down to the original film, camera & lens but the two professionally scanned pictures are sharp (different film & camera I accept). There's also dust flecks all over the sky in the boat picture which, as you say, IR dust removal on scanning would greatly reduce.

Scanning is VERY time consuming & it's simply a poor use of time to not use the best equipment. I've seem Nikon Coolscans on Gumtree for £200 so it doesn't have to be that expensive to pick up a scanner. You can spend tens of hours trying to get rid of dust in Photoshop.

The key is to triage the source material before scanning: it's unlikley that every picture is a treasure & it's better to focus on those that are worth it.

(No idea why your post screws up the quote formatting)
Very good point about triage initially - anything to reduce the number of slides is really important given the time taken to digitise them.

Re. the sharpness of the earlier slides - much may well be down to the original camera/lens combination and even user error with manual focussing and lack of experience - I was mid teens at the time!

The dust is really the main point here. I have to say that I digitised the boat and bus stop sign as an initial experiment, so maybe wasn't as careful about cleaning off the dust, but there will always be some dust and this is a major advantage of the scanner with IR dust removal. Having said that, the 2 later images scanned by the company are likely to have had far less dust in the first place, as the film had just been processed, dried, and immediately scanned, but I do take your very valid point on board.

Finally, my posts don't get quoted properly because for some reason the forum software allows my username as C&C, but the quoting treats the "&" as a special character which breaks the quote functionality!.


eldar

Original Poster:

22,480 posts

202 months

Saturday 28th September 2019
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Some follow up. A neighbour had an elderly but good quality slide scanner, which was out of support.

A bit of fettling got it working, and 2500 slides scanned. Fun. 80% are rubbish, 20% interesting.

Just roughly the same number of photos to scan...


velocemitch

3,840 posts

226 months

Sunday 29th September 2019
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How long did it take you to scan them?.
I bought a cheap scanner a few years ago, but whilst the results are sort of OK, the time taken made it very tedious.
Couple of examples, slide and Neg. very dusty.

eldar

Original Poster:

22,480 posts

202 months

Sunday 29th September 2019
quotequote all
Took around 30 to 40 seconds a slide total. Mostly pretty poor quality slides to start with, basic cameras, badly stored for 40 or 50 years.

Certainly an investment in time, but they won’t degrade further. Interesting cars in some.

Gareth1974

3,432 posts

145 months

Sunday 29th September 2019
quotequote all
velocemitch said:
How long did it take you to scan them?.
I bought a cheap scanner a few years ago, but whilst the results are sort of OK, the time taken made it very tedious.
Couple of examples, slide and Neg. very dusty.
Bottom picture looks like one of those famous Turkish 8Fs

Mr Pointy

11,685 posts

165 months

Sunday 29th September 2019
quotequote all
eldar said:
Some follow up. A neighbour had an elderly but good quality slide scanner, which was out of support.

A bit of fettling got it working, and 2500 slides scanned. Fun. 80% are rubbish, 20% interesting.

Just roughly the same number of photos to scan...
If you have a scanner that is no longer supported then have a look at Vuescan:
https://www.hamrick.com/

GT03ROB

13,536 posts

227 months

Monday 30th September 2019
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I started doing this some years back with a Minolta film scanner...…. to be honest way to time consuming & just not worth the effort.. At some point I will go through all my slides & pick the best then send them off & have somebody else do them

velocemitch

3,840 posts

226 months

Monday 30th September 2019
quotequote all
Yes 8F